Behold, therefore I have stretched out my hand over thee, and have diminished thine ordinary food, and delivered thee unto the will of them that hate thee, the daughters of the Philistines, which are ashamed of thy lewd way.

EZEKIEL 16:27KJV
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What does Ezekiel 16:27 mean?

Ezekiel 16:27 describes how God, through the prophet Ezekiel, says He has acted in judgment against Jerusalem by reducing their daily provisions and allowing their enemies, specifically the Philistines, to have power over them because of their shameful behavior. The verse highlights that even the Philistines, who were known enemies, were shocked by how far Jerusalem had gone in its unfaithfulness.

In this verse, God is speaking to Jerusalem, pictured as an unfaithful woman, explaining the consequences of her actions. The setting is a prophetic message where God recounts how He has responded to Jerusalem’s repeated disobedience and moral failures. The mention of the Philistines being "ashamed" emphasizes just how extreme Jerusalem’s actions were, as even their enemies found their behavior disgraceful.

The Hebrew behind Ezekiel 16:27

  • "Diminished" — גָּרַע (gara‘): This word means to reduce or take away. Here, it refers to God limiting Jerusalem’s "ordinary food," which can mean both literal food and general provisions or blessings.
  • "Ordinary" — חֹק (ḥoq): This word often means a fixed portion or allowance. It suggests that God is not just taking away luxuries but the basic, expected share that people rely on.
  • "Lewd" — זִמָּה (zimmah): This word points to outrageous or shameful behavior, often with a sexual or moral connotation. Its use here underlines the seriousness of Jerusalem’s actions.
  • "Ashamed" — בּוּשׁ (bosh): This word means to be put to shame or feel disgrace. The verse stresses that Jerusalem’s conduct was so extreme that even the Philistines, not known for moral standards, were embarrassed by it.

Why Ezekiel 16:27 matters

  • This verse clarifies that God’s judgment included both physical consequences (loss of food and security) and social humiliation (being looked down on by enemies).
  • The mention of the Philistines being "ashamed" shows just how far Jerusalem had strayed, highlighting the depth of their unfaithfulness compared to even their pagan neighbors.
  • Ezekiel 16:27 connects to the larger theme of the chapter, where Jerusalem’s history is described as a story of privilege, betrayal, and the resulting consequences, making God’s actions understandable in context.

Where else these words appear

“diminished” Hebrew H1639 · used in 20 verses

  • Exodus 5:8 And the tale of the bricks, which they did make heretofore, ye shall lay upon them; ye shall not diminish ought thereof: for they be idle; therefore they cry, saying, Let us go and sacrifice to our God.
  • Numbers 27:4 Why should the name of our father be done away from among his family, because he hath no son? Give unto us therefore a possession among the brethren of our father.
  • Job 15:8 Hast thou heard the secret of God? and dost thou restrain wisdom to thyself?

“lewd” Hebrew H2154 · used in 27 verses

  • Leviticus 18:17 Thou shalt not uncover the nakedness of a woman and her daughter, neither shalt thou take her son's daughter, or her daughter's daughter, to uncover her nakedness; for they are her near kinswomen: it is wickedness.
  • Proverbs 10:23 It is as sport to a fool to do mischief: but a man of understanding hath wisdom.
  • Ezekiel 23:21 Thus thou calledst to remembrance the lewdness of thy youth, in bruising thy teats by the Egyptians for the paps of thy youth.

“ashamed” Hebrew H3637 · used in 38 verses

  • Numbers 12:14 And the LORD said unto Moses, If her father had but spit in her face, should she not be ashamed seven days? let her be shut out from the camp seven days, and after that let her be received in again.
  • Job 19:3 These ten times have ye reproached me: ye are not ashamed that ye make yourselves strange to me.
  • Isaiah 50:7 For the Lord GOD will help me; therefore shall I not be confounded: therefore have I set my face like a flint, and I know that I shall not be ashamed.

“ordinary” Hebrew H2706 · used in 124 verses

  • Genesis 47:22 Only the land of the priests bought he not; for the priests had a portion assigned them of Pharaoh, and did eat their portion which Pharaoh gave them: wherefore they sold not their lands.
  • Deuteronomy 26:16 This day the LORD thy God hath commanded thee to do these statutes and judgments: thou shalt therefore keep and do them with all thine heart, and with all thy soul.
  • Psalms 119:8 I will keep thy statutes: O forsake me not utterly.