Thou also, which hast judged thy sisters, bear thine own shame for thy sins that thou hast committed more abominable than they: they are more righteous than thou: yea, be thou confounded also, and bear thy shame, in that thou hast justified thy sisters.

EZEKIEL 16:52KJV
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What does Ezekiel 16:52 mean?

Ezekiel 16:52 says that Jerusalem, after judging other cities for their sins, must now face its own shame because its actions have been even worse. The verse points out that Jerusalem’s “sisters” (other cities) are shown to be more righteous by comparison, and Jerusalem must accept its disgrace for having condemned them.

The prophet Ezekiel is speaking God’s message to Jerusalem, using the image of “sisters” to refer to neighboring cities like Samaria and Sodom. In this chapter, Jerusalem is confronted for being more corrupt than these other cities, even though it had looked down on them. The verse highlights the seriousness of Jerusalem’s guilt and the fairness of God’s judgment.

The Hebrew behind Ezekiel 16:52

  • “Bear” (נָשָׂא, nāśā’) means to carry or endure. Here, it emphasizes that Jerusalem must personally accept and carry the weight of its own shame, not just point out the faults of others.
  • “Shame” (כְּלִמָּה, kelimmāh) refers to disgrace or humiliation. The use of this word underlines the deep dishonor Jerusalem has brought upon itself.
  • “Sins” (חַטָּאָה, ḥaṭṭā’āh) points to acts of wrongdoing. The verse stresses that Jerusalem’s sins are even more “abominable” (תָּעַב, tā‘av) than those of the cities it judged.
  • “Righteous” (צָדַק, tsādaq) here means being in the right or more just. The verse does not claim the “sisters” are truly righteous, but that, by comparison, they are less guilty than Jerusalem.

Why Ezekiel 16:52 matters

  • This verse corrects the idea that Jerusalem was morally superior to its neighbors; instead, it reveals that Jerusalem’s actions were even worse.
  • Ezekiel 16:52 is part of a larger passage where God uses strong language to confront Jerusalem’s pride and hypocrisy, showing that judgment is fair and not based on favoritism.
  • The verse helps readers understand the seriousness of self-righteousness and the danger of condemning others while ignoring one’s own faults.

Where else these words appear

“they” Hebrew H2004 · used in 16 verses

  • Genesis 19:29 And it came to pass, when God destroyed the cities of the plain, that God remembered Abraham, and sent Lot out of the midst of the overthrow, when he overthrew the cities in the which Lot dwelt.
  • Leviticus 11:21 Yet these may ye eat of every flying creeping thing that goeth upon all four, which have legs above their feet, to leap withal upon the earth;
  • Jeremiah 4:29 The whole city shall flee for the noise of the horsemen and bowmen; they shall go into thickets, and climb up upon the rocks: every city shall be forsaken, and not a man dwell therein.

“abominable” Hebrew H8581 · used in 20 verses

  • Deuteronomy 7:26 Neither shalt thou bring an abomination into thine house, lest thou be a cursed thing like it: but thou shalt utterly detest it, and thou shalt utterly abhor it; for it is a cursed thing.
  • Job 19:19 All my inward friends abhorred me: and they whom I loved are turned against me.
  • Psalms 107:18 Their soul abhorreth all manner of meat; and they draw near unto the gates of death.

“shame” Hebrew H3639 · used in 29 verses

  • Job 20:3 I have heard the check of my reproach, and the spirit of my understanding causeth me to answer.
  • Isaiah 30:3 Therefore shall the strength of Pharaoh be your shame, and the trust in the shadow of Egypt your confusion.
  • Ezekiel 32:24 There is Elam and all her multitude round about her grave, all of them slain, fallen by the sword, which are gone down uncircumcised into the nether parts of the earth, which caused their terror in the land of the living; yet have they borne their shame with them that go down to the pit.

“righteous” Hebrew H6663 · used in 40 verses

  • Genesis 38:26 And Judah acknowledged them, and said, She hath been more righteous than I; because that I gave her not to Shelah my son. And he knew her again no more.
  • Job 13:18 Behold now, I have ordered my cause; I know that I shall be justified.
  • Psalms 82:3 Defend the poor and fatherless: do justice to the afflicted and needy.