And he measured the breadth of the entry of the gate, ten cubits; and the length of the gate, thirteen cubits.

EZEKIEL 40:11KJV
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What does Ezekiel 40:11 mean?

Ezekiel 40:11 describes the measurements of the entrance to a gate, stating that the width of the entry was ten cubits and the length of the gate was thirteen cubits. This verse is part of a detailed vision where Ezekiel records the exact dimensions of a temple structure shown to him.

In this scene, Ezekiel is being guided by a heavenly figure who is measuring the future temple complex. The focus on specific measurements highlights the precision and orderliness of the design. These details would have signaled to Ezekiel’s audience that this was a real, concrete vision of a sacred space, not just a symbolic or vague idea.

The Hebrew behind Ezekiel 40:11

  • "measured" (מָדַד, madad): This word emphasizes the act of careful, deliberate measurement, showing that every part of the temple was being recorded with precision.
  • "breadth" (רֹחַב, rochav): This refers to the width of the entry, making it clear that the passageway itself was being measured, not just the gate as a whole.
  • "entry" (פֶּתַח, petach): This word points specifically to the opening or doorway, highlighting that the focus is on the space people would pass through.
  • "gate" (שַׁעַר, sha'ar): Used twice in the verse, this word refers to the main structure of the gate, distinguishing it from the entryway itself.

Why Ezekiel 40:11 matters

  • Ezekiel 40:11 helps clear up that the vision is about a physical structure with real dimensions, not just a symbolic or spiritual idea.
  • The attention to measurements shows the importance of order and holiness in the design of the temple, reflecting God’s care for detail.
  • This verse connects to the wider passage by showing that every part of the temple, even the entrances, was significant and worthy of careful description.