And the chambers and the entries thereof were by the posts of the gates, where they washed the burnt offering.

EZEKIEL 40:38KJV
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What does Ezekiel 40:38 mean?

Ezekiel 40:38 describes special rooms and their entrances located beside the gateposts of the temple, where the priests would wash the burnt offerings before presenting them on the altar. This verse highlights the practical arrangements for preparing sacrifices in the temple vision Ezekiel is describing.

In this part of Ezekiel, the prophet is being shown detailed measurements and features of a future temple by a heavenly guide. The focus here is on the specific place set aside for cleansing the animal sacrifices, showing the importance of ritual purity and order in worship. The verse gives a glimpse into the careful planning and sacredness of temple service in Ezekiel’s vision.

The Hebrew behind Ezekiel 40:38

  • Chambers (לִשְׁכָּה, lishkah): This word refers to rooms or small buildings, often used for specific temple functions. Here, it points to dedicated spaces for preparing offerings, not just general storage or meeting rooms.
  • Entries (פֶּתַח, petach): This word means entrances or doorways, emphasizing that these chambers were accessible and purposefully placed by the gateposts for easy use by the priests.
  • Washed (רוֹחַץ, rachatz): This verb means to wash or cleanse. The use here underlines the ritual act of washing the burnt offering (עֹלָה, olah) animals, which was an essential part of making them acceptable for sacrifice.

Why Ezekiel 40:38 matters

  • This verse clarifies that the temple vision includes not just the altar and holy places, but also practical details like where sacrifices were prepared, showing the completeness of Ezekiel’s vision.
  • It highlights the value placed on ritual cleanliness and order in worship, which was a key part of Israel’s relationship with God.
  • By mentioning the chambers and their specific use, the verse connects to the larger theme of holiness and separation in the temple layout, helping the reader understand how every part had a purpose.

Where else these words appear

“washed” Hebrew H1740 · used in 4 verses

  • 2 Chronicles 4:6 He made also ten lavers, and put five on the right hand, and five on the left, to wash in them: such things as they offered for the burnt offering they washed in them; but the sea was for the priests to wash in.
  • Isaiah 4:4 When the Lord shall have washed away the filth of the daughters of Zion, and shall have purged the blood of Jerusalem from the midst thereof by the spirit of judgment, and by the spirit of burning.
  • Jeremiah 51:34 Nebuchadrezzar the king of Babylon hath devoured me, he hath crushed me, he hath made me an empty vessel, he hath swallowed me up like a dragon, he hath filled his belly with my delicates, he hath cast me out.

“chambers” Hebrew H3957 · used in 41 verses

  • 1 Samuel 9:22 And Samuel took Saul and his servant, and brought them into the parlour, and made them sit in the chiefest place among them that were bidden, which were about thirty persons.
  • Nehemiah 13:5 And he had prepared for him a great chamber, where aforetime they laid the meat offerings, the frankincense, and the vessels, and the tithes of the corn, the new wine, and the oil, which was commanded to be given to the Levites, and the singers, and the porters; and the offerings of the priests.
  • Ezekiel 41:10 And between the chambers was the wideness of twenty cubits round about the house on every side.