He made also posts of threescore cubits, even unto the post of the court round about the gate.

EZEKIEL 40:14KJV
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What does Ezekiel 40:14 mean?

Ezekiel 40:14 describes how, in the prophet Ezekiel’s vision of a future temple, the posts (or pillars) at the gate were made to be sixty cubits high, and these posts extended up to the post of the court that went around the gate. This detail highlights the impressive size and structure of the temple’s entrance as Ezekiel saw it.

In this passage, Ezekiel is being shown detailed measurements of a temple by a heavenly guide, as part of a larger vision given to him while in exile. The verse focuses on the architecture of the gate area, emphasizing the height and arrangement of the posts (pillars) that supported or marked the entrance, which would have been strikingly tall and noticeable to anyone approaching the temple.

The Hebrew behind Ezekiel 40:14

  • "posts" (אֵילִים, 'elim): This word refers to strong supporting pillars or posts, which in ancient architecture were crucial for structural stability and also served as impressive visual markers.
  • "threescore" (שִׁשִּׁים, shishshim): This means sixty, so "threescore cubits" is sixty cubits, which is about 90 feet (27 meters), indicating a very tall structure.
  • "cubits" (אַמָּה, 'ammah): A cubit was a standard unit of measurement in the ancient Near East, roughly the length from the elbow to the tip of the middle finger, about 18 inches (45 cm).
  • "court" (חָצֵר, chatser): This word refers to the open area or courtyard surrounding the temple, helping to clarify that the posts marked the transition from the gate into this larger space.

Why Ezekiel 40:14 matters

  • This verse helps readers picture the grandeur and scale of the temple Ezekiel saw, showing that the entrance was meant to be awe-inspiring and significant.
  • The detailed measurements reinforce that Ezekiel’s vision was not just symbolic but included concrete, physical features, suggesting a real or idealized future temple.
  • Understanding the structure and layout described here helps make sense of the rest of Ezekiel’s temple vision, where precise measurements and architectural features are central to the message.

Where else these words appear

“threescore” Hebrew H8346 · used in 56 verses

  • Genesis 5:15 And Mahalaleel lived sixty and five years, and begat Jared:
  • Numbers 31:34 And threescore and one thousand asses,
  • 2 Chronicles 11:21 And Rehoboam loved Maachah the daughter of Absalom above all his wives and his concubines:(for he took eighteen wives, and threescore concubines; and begat twenty and eight sons, and threescore daughters.)

“cubits” Hebrew H520 · used in 132 verses

  • Genesis 6:15 And this is the fashion which thou shalt make it of: The length of the ark shall be three hundred cubits, the breadth of it fifty cubits, and the height of it thirty cubits.
  • 1 Kings 6:16 And he built twenty cubits on the sides of the house, both the floor and the walls with boards of cedar: he even built them for it within, even for the oracle, even for the most holy place.
  • Ezekiel 40:9 Then measured he the porch of the gate, eight cubits; and the posts thereof, two cubits; and the porch of the gate was inward.