And the little chambers thereof, and the posts thereof, and the arches thereof, according to these measures: and there were windows in it and in the arches thereof round about: it was fifty cubits long, and five and twenty cubits broad.

EZEKIEL 40:29KJV
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What does Ezekiel 40:29 mean?

Ezekiel 40:29 describes the measurements and features of a gateway in the temple vision, mentioning its small rooms, posts, arches, windows, and giving its length as fifty cubits and its width as twenty-five cubits. The verse is part of a detailed architectural description meant to show the structure and order of the temple Ezekiel saw in his vision.

In this passage, the prophet Ezekiel is being shown around a visionary temple by a heavenly guide. The guide is measuring each part, and Ezekiel records the details. The focus here is on the specific design and dimensions of one of the gateways, highlighting the careful planning and symmetry in the vision of the temple.

The Hebrew behind Ezekiel 40:29

  • "Chambers" (תָּאִים, ta'im): This word refers to small rooms or alcoves within the gateway, suggesting spaces for guards or attendants, which emphasizes the practical and organized design.
  • "Posts" (אֵילִים, elim): These are the supporting pillars or columns, showing the structural strength and importance of the gateway.
  • "Arches" (אֲרוּבָּה, arubbah): This term is often understood as vaulted or arched spaces, adding to the architectural detail and possibly indicating covered walkways or decorative features.
  • "Measures" (מִדָּה, middah): The use of this word underlines that the temple’s design follows precise and intentional measurements, not random or symbolic numbers.

Why Ezekiel 40:29 matters

  • This verse clears up that Ezekiel’s vision is not just symbolic but includes very concrete, physical details, showing the seriousness and orderliness of the temple’s design.
  • The detailed measurements and repeated features (like windows and arches) stress the importance of symmetry and structure in the vision, which is a theme throughout Ezekiel’s temple chapters.
  • Understanding these specifics helps readers see how the vision connects to earlier tabernacle and temple descriptions, but with unique features that set Ezekiel’s vision apart.

Where else these words appear

“chambers” Hebrew H8372 · used in 11 verses

  • 1 Kings 14:28 And it was so, when the king went into the house of the LORD, that the guard bare them, and brought them back into the guard chamber.
  • Ezekiel 40:10 And the little chambers of the gate eastward were three on this side, and three on that side; they three were of one measure: and the posts had one measure on this side and on that side.
  • Ezekiel 40:16 And there were narrow windows to the little chambers, and to their posts within the gate round about, and likewise to the arches: and windows were round about inward: and upon each post were palm trees.

“arches” Hebrew H361 · used in 12 verses

  • Ezekiel 40:16 And there were narrow windows to the little chambers, and to their posts within the gate round about, and likewise to the arches: and windows were round about inward: and upon each post were palm trees.
  • Ezekiel 40:24 After that he brought me toward the south, and behold a gate toward the south: and he measured the posts thereof and the arches thereof according to these measures.
  • Ezekiel 40:31 And the arches thereof were toward the utter court; and palm trees were upon the posts thereof: and the going up to it had eight steps.

“windows” Hebrew H2474 · used in 27 verses

  • Genesis 8:6 And it came to pass at the end of forty days, that Noah opened the window of the ark which he had made:
  • 1 Kings 6:4 And for the house he made windows of narrow lights.
  • Ezekiel 40:16 And there were narrow windows to the little chambers, and to their posts within the gate round about, and likewise to the arches: and windows were round about inward: and upon each post were palm trees.

“measures” Hebrew H4060 · used in 53 verses

  • Exodus 26:2 The length of one curtain shall be eight and twenty cubits, and the breadth of one curtain four cubits: and every one of the curtains shall have one measure.
  • Nehemiah 3:20 After him Baruch the son of Zabbai earnestly repaired the other piece, from the turning of the wall unto the door of the house of Eliashib the high priest.
  • Ezekiel 40:24 After that he brought me toward the south, and behold a gate toward the south: and he measured the posts thereof and the arches thereof according to these measures.