Ezra 2:49 (KJV)

What does Ezra 2:49 mean?

Ezra 2:49 lists three family groups—those of Uzza, Paseah, and Besai—among the people returning from exile to Jerusalem. This verse is part of a census that records the names of families who came back to rebuild their lives and their community after being taken captive.

Ezra, a Jewish leader and scribe, is recounting the names of families who returned from Babylonian exile. The verse is part of a longer list meant to document and honor the people who made the journey back to Judah. Each family name represents a group with its own history and role in the restored community.

The Hebrew behind Ezra 2:49

• The word בְּנֵי (bənê, "children") is used for each group, meaning "descendants" or "members of the family of." This emphasizes that the list is about family lines, not just individuals.
• עֻזָּא (Uzza, "Uzza") is a personal or family name, likely meaning "strength." This name marks a distinct family group among the returnees.
• פַּסֵּחַ (Paseah, "Paseah") is another family name, possibly meaning "limper" or "one who passes over," showing the diversity of backgrounds among the returnees.
• בְּסַי (Besai, "Besai") is also a family name, and while its meaning is less certain, its inclusion shows the careful record-keeping of the community.

Why Ezra 2:49 matters

• This verse highlights the importance of every family and individual in the rebuilding of Israel’s community, not just the leaders or priests.
• The careful listing of names shows the value placed on heritage and belonging after a long period of exile and displacement.
• By naming these families, Ezra connects the returning exiles to their ancestral roots, reinforcing their identity and continuity as a people.