For it is written, Rejoice, thou barren that bearest not; break forth and cry, thou that travailest not: for the desolate hath many more children than she which hath an husband.

GALATIANS 4:27KJV
Know the Bible

What does Galatians 4:27 mean?

Galatians 4:27 quotes a prophecy, telling the “barren” woman to rejoice because she will have more children than the woman with a husband. This verse uses the image of a woman who could not have children to show that those who seemed left out or empty will end up blessed with even more than those who seemed secure.

Paul is writing to the Galatians, using words from Isaiah to explain how God’s promises work in surprising ways. He is comparing two groups: those under the old law (like the woman with a husband) and those who belong to God’s new promise (like the barren woman). Paul’s point is that belonging to God does not depend on old rules or status, but on God’s promise, which brings unexpected blessing.

The Greek behind Galatians 4:27

  • “Rejoice” (εὐφραίνου, euphrainou): This word is a strong call to be glad, not just a quiet happiness. Paul is urging the “barren” to celebrate openly, even before seeing the results.
  • “Barren” (στεῖρα, steira): This word means a woman unable to have children. Paul uses it to represent those who seemed left out of God’s family.
  • “Desolate” (ἐρήμη, erēmē): This word describes someone left alone or abandoned. Here, it highlights how God can bring life and blessing to those who seem forgotten.
  • “Children” (τέκνα, tekna): This word means literal children, but Paul uses it to mean spiritual descendants—people who become part of God’s family through faith, not by birth or law.

Why Galatians 4:27 matters

  • Galatians 4:27 helps clear up the idea that God’s blessing is only for those with the right background or status; it shows that God often works through those who seem least likely.
  • This verse connects Paul’s teaching to the Old Testament, showing that the story of God’s promise has always included surprising reversals.
  • Understanding this verse helps make sense of Paul’s larger point in Galatians: that faith, not law or heritage, is what brings people into God’s family.

Where else these words appear

“travailest” Greek G5605 · used in 3 verses

  • Galatians 4:19 My little children, of whom I travail in birth again until Christ be formed in you,
  • Revelation 12:2 And she being with child cried, travailing in birth, and pained to be delivered.

“barren” Greek G4723 · used in 4 verses

  • Luke 1:7 And they had no child, because that Elisabeth was barren, and they both were now well stricken in years.
  • Luke 1:36 And, behold, thy cousin Elisabeth, she hath also conceived a son in her old age: and this is the sixth month with her, who was called barren.
  • Luke 23:29 For, behold, the days are coming, in the which they shall say, Blessed are the barren, and the wombs that never bare, and the paps which never gave suck.

“forth” Greek G4486 · used in 7 verses

  • Matthew 7:6 Give not that which is holy unto the dogs, neither cast ye your pearls before swine, lest they trample them under their feet, and turn again and rend you.
  • Mark 2:22 And no man putteth new wine into old bottles: else the new wine doth burst the bottles, and the wine is spilled, and the bottles will be marred: but new wine must be put into new bottles.
  • Luke 5:37 And no man putteth new wine into old bottles; else the new wine will burst the bottles, and be spilled, and the bottles shall perish.

“cry” Greek G994 · used in 11 verses

  • Matthew 3:3 For this is he that was spoken of by the prophet Esaias, saying, The voice of one crying in the wilderness, Prepare ye the way of the Lord, make his paths straight.
  • Luke 3:4 As it is written in the book of the words of Esaias the prophet, saying, The voice of one crying in the wilderness, Prepare ye the way of the Lord, make his paths straight.
  • John 1:23 He said, I am the voice of one crying in the wilderness, Make straight the way of the Lord, as said the prophet Esaias.