Jeremiah 46:22 (KJV)

What does Jeremiah 46:22 mean?

Jeremiah 46:22 uses the image of a serpent’s voice to describe the fearful, retreating sound of Egypt as an invading army approaches, comparing the attackers to woodcutters coming with axes. The verse paints a picture of Egypt being overwhelmed and forced into hiding or silence as powerful enemies close in.

In this part of Jeremiah, the prophet is speaking God’s message about the coming defeat of Egypt by Babylon. The “voice” refers to Egypt’s response—no longer proud or strong, but quiet and desperate, like a snake trying to slip away. The invaders are described as organized and forceful, advancing like a group of woodcutters with axes, ready to chop down what stands in their way.

The Hebrew behind Jeremiah 46:22

• The word for “voice” is קוֹל (qol), which often means sound or cry. Here, it highlights the change from Egypt’s former boasting to a fearful, subdued sound.
• “Serpent” is נָחָשׁ (nachash), a word that brings to mind something that moves quietly and tries to avoid danger. The comparison suggests Egypt’s attempt to escape notice or harm.
• The word for “axes” is קַרְדֹּם (qardom), a tool for chopping wood, emphasizing the destructive intent of the invading army.
• “Hewers” is חָטַב (chatav), meaning those who cut or chop, reinforcing the image of the attackers as relentless and thorough, like lumberjacks clearing a forest.

Why Jeremiah 46:22 matters

• This verse clarifies that Egypt, once a powerful nation, will be reduced to fear and silence, unable to stand against the coming threat.
• The vivid imagery connects to the larger theme of Jeremiah 46, where God’s judgment is pronounced on Egypt for its pride and reliance on its own strength.
• Understanding the serpent and woodcutter images helps the reader see the complete reversal of Egypt’s fortunes, making the prophecy’s warning more striking and memorable.