He openeth also their ear to discipline, and commandeth that they return from iniquity.

JOB 36:10KJV
Know the Bible

What does Job 36:10 mean?

Job 36:10 describes God making people attentive to correction and telling them to turn away from wrongdoing. The verse highlights that God actively works to help people recognize their faults and guides them to leave behind harmful actions.

In this part of the book, Elihu is speaking to Job and those listening. Elihu is explaining how God uses discipline to teach people and urges them to change their ways. The verse fits into Elihu’s larger point that God’s actions, even when hard to understand, are meant for people’s good and growth.

The Hebrew behind Job 36:10

  • "openeth" (גָּלָה, galah): This word often means "to uncover" or "to reveal." Here, it suggests that God is the one who makes people truly hear and understand correction, not just physically but with understanding.
  • "discipline" (מוּסָר, musar): This word means "instruction," "correction," or "discipline." It is not just punishment, but teaching meant to guide someone toward better choices.
  • "return" (שׁוּב, shuv): This word means "to turn back" or "to return." In this context, it carries the sense of repentance—changing direction away from wrongdoing.
  • "iniquity" (אָוֶן, aven): This word refers to "wickedness," "trouble," or "sin." It points to actions or attitudes that are morally wrong or harmful.

Why Job 36:10 matters

  • Job 36:10 clarifies that God’s correction is not meant to harm but to help people recognize and turn from their mistakes.
  • The verse emphasizes God’s active role in guiding people, not leaving them alone in their errors but inviting them to change.
  • In the context of Elihu’s speech, this verse supports the idea that suffering and discipline can have a purpose, leading to growth and a better path.

Where else these words appear

“discipline” Hebrew H4148 · used in 50 verses

  • Deuteronomy 11:2 And know ye this day: for I speak not with your children which have not known, and which have not seen the chastisement of the LORD your God, his greatness, his mighty hand, and his stretched out arm,
  • Proverbs 8:10 Receive my instruction, and not silver; and knowledge rather than choice gold.
  • Proverbs 23:13 Withhold not correction from the child: for if thou beatest him with the rod, he shall not die.

“iniquity” Hebrew H205 · used in 78 verses

  • Numbers 23:21 He hath not beheld iniquity in Jacob, neither hath he seen perverseness in Israel: the LORD his God is with him, and the shout of a king is among them.
  • Psalms 53:4 Have the workers of iniquity no knowledge? who eat up my people as they eat bread: they have not called upon God.
  • Proverbs 21:15 It is joy to the just to do judgment: but destruction shall be to the workers of iniquity.