He came unto his own, and his own received him not.

JOHN 1:11KJV
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What does John 1:11 mean?

John 1:11 describes how Jesus came to his own people, but they did not accept him. The verse highlights the rejection Jesus faced from those who should have recognized him as one of their own.

In the Gospel of John, the writer is speaking about Jesus coming into the world, specifically to the Jewish people, who were considered his own by heritage and promise. The verse sets up a contrast between expectation and reality: although Jesus belonged among them, most did not welcome or receive him, which becomes a key theme in the opening of John’s account.

The Greek behind John 1:11

  • ἴδια (idia, "own"): This word is used twice in the verse and refers to what is personal or belonging to someone. In this context, it points to Jesus coming to his own people or homeland, emphasizing a sense of belonging and familiarity.
  • παρέλαβον (parelabon, "received"): This word means to take, accept, or welcome. The Greek here carries the sense of not just seeing or meeting someone, but actively accepting or embracing them. The verse stresses that Jesus was not welcomed or accepted by those who should have known him.

Why John 1:11 matters

  • John 1:11 clarifies that Jesus’ rejection was not by strangers, but by his own people, which adds a layer of sadness and significance to his mission.
  • The verse helps set up the contrast in the next verses, where those who do receive Jesus are given the right to become children of God, highlighting the importance of response.
  • This verse connects to the larger theme in John’s Gospel of light coming into darkness and not being understood or accepted, preparing the reader for the unfolding story of Jesus’ ministry.

Where else these words appear

“received” Greek G3880 · used in 50 verses

  • Matthew 1:20 But while he thought on these things, behold, the angel of the Lord appeared unto him in a dream, saying, Joseph, thou son of David, fear not to take unto thee Mary thy wife: for that which is conceived in her is of the Holy Ghost.
  • Mark 4:36 And when they had sent away the multitude, they took him even as he was in the ship. And there were also with him other little ships.
  • Acts 16:33 And he took them the same hour of the night, and washed their stripes; and was baptized, he and all his, straightway.

“own” Greek G2398 · used in 109 verses

  • Matthew 9:1 And he entered into a ship, and passed over, and came into his own city.
  • John 19:27 Then saith he to the disciple, Behold thy mother! And from that hour that disciple took her unto his own home.
  • Galatians 6:9 And let us not be weary in well doing: for in due season we shall reap, if we faint not.