But she had brought them up to the roof of the house, and hid them with the stalks of flax, which she had laid in order upon the roof.

JOSHUA 2:6KJV
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What does Joshua 2:6 mean?

Joshua 2:6 tells the reader that Rahab had already taken steps to protect the two Israelite scouts being sought in Jericho. She had hidden them on the roof of her house beneath flax stalks she had arranged there, keeping the men out of sight.

The narrator gives the reader information that the king’s messengers do not have. After Rahab tells them in verse 5 that the men have left, verse 6 reveals where the men actually are. The arranged stalks provide a cover on the roof.

The Hebrew behind Joshua 2:6

  • “stalks” — עֵץ (ʿets): The word can refer to wood or a woody stem. Together with “flax,” it points to the plant’s stems rather than finished cloth.
  • “order” — עָרַךְ (ʿarakh): The word carries the sense of arranging or setting things out. It pictures the flax as material Rahab had laid out on the roof, rather than a pile mentioned only as a hiding place.

Why Joshua 2:6 matters

  • The verse lets the reader understand Rahab’s reply to the king’s messengers. Her statement that the men had gone out, in verse 5, stands in contrast to the narrator’s account of their hiding place.
  • The detail about flax gives the hiding place a concrete setting. Flax stems could be laid out as part of preparing the plant’s fibers for use in cloth.
  • The roof becomes important again in verse 8. Rahab goes up to speak with the men there before they settle down for the night.

Where else these words appear

“flax” Hebrew H6593 · used in 15 verses

  • Leviticus 13:47 The garment also that the plague of leprosy is in, whether it be a woollen garment, or a linen garment;
  • Deuteronomy 22:11 Thou shalt not wear a garment of divers sorts, as of woollen and linen together.
  • Ezekiel 40:3 And he brought me thither, and, behold, there was a man, whose appearance was like the appearance of brass, with a line of flax in his hand, and a measuring reed; and he stood in the gate.

“roof” Hebrew H1406 · used in 27 verses

  • Exodus 30:3 And thou shalt overlay it with pure gold, the top thereof, and the sides thereof round about, and the horns thereof; and thou shalt make unto it a crown of gold round about.
  • 2 Samuel 11:2 And it came to pass in an eveningtide, that David arose from off his bed, and walked upon the roof of the king's house: and from the roof he saw a woman washing herself; and the woman was very beautiful to look upon.
  • Proverbs 25:24 It is better to dwell in the corner of the housetop, than with a brawling woman and in a wide house.

“hid” Hebrew H2934 · used in 29 verses

  • Genesis 35:4 And they gave unto Jacob all the strange gods which were in their hand, and all their earrings which were in their ears; and Jacob hid them under the oak which was by Shechem.
  • Job 31:33 If I covered my transgressions as Adam, by hiding mine iniquity in my bosom:
  • Proverbs 19:24 A slothful man hideth his hand in his bosom, and will not so much as bring it to his mouth again.

“order” Hebrew H6186 · used in 71 verses

  • Genesis 14:8 And there went out the king of Sodom, and the king of Gomorrah, and the king of Admah, and the king of Zeboiim, and the king of Bela(the same is Zoar;) and they joined battle with them in the vale of Siddim;
  • 1 Samuel 17:21 For Israel and the Philistines had put the battle in array, army against army.
  • Job 32:14 Now he hath not directed his words against me: neither will I answer him with your speeches.