For whosoever shall commit any of these abominations, even the souls that commit them shall be cut off from among their people.

LEVITICUS 18:29KJV
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What does Leviticus 18:29 mean?

Leviticus 18:29 warns that anyone who commits the forbidden acts listed earlier in the chapter—called "abominations"—will be separated or removed from their community. The verse emphasizes that these actions have serious consequences, not just for individuals but for the whole group.

In this verse, God is speaking to the Israelites through Moses, laying out the consequences for breaking specific laws about sexual conduct. The word "abominations" refers to practices considered especially offensive or corrupting in the context of Israel's covenant with God. The idea of being "cut off" means exclusion from the people, which could involve banishment, loss of rights, or even death, depending on the situation.

The Hebrew behind Leviticus 18:29

  • "Commit" (עָשָׂה, asah): This word is a general term for doing or making, showing that the warning applies to anyone who actually carries out these acts, not just those who think about them.
  • "Abominations" (תּוֹעֵבָה, to'evah): This word means something detestable or repulsive, especially in a religious or moral sense. It highlights how seriously these actions are viewed in the context of Israel's relationship with God.
  • "Souls" (נֶפֶשׁ, nephesh): Often translated as "person" or "life," this word makes clear that the warning is directed at individuals, not just abstract groups.
  • "Cut off" (כָּרַת, karath): This phrase often means to be removed or excluded from the community, which could be through exile or other severe measures. It stresses the gravity of the offense and its impact on both the person and the larger group.

Why Leviticus 18:29 matters

  • Leviticus 18:29 clarifies that the laws in this chapter are not just guidelines but carry real consequences for breaking them, underlining the seriousness of these specific commands.
  • The verse shows that the community's well-being depends on everyone respecting these boundaries, connecting individual actions to the health of the whole group.
  • By using strong language like "abominations" and "cut off," the verse highlights the distinct identity and moral standards expected of the Israelites compared to surrounding nations.