Ye shall therefore keep my statutes, and my judgments: which if a man do, he shall live in them: I am the LORD.

LEVITICUS 18:5KJV
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What does Leviticus 18:5 mean?

Leviticus 18:5 says that if a person observes and follows God’s statutes and judgments, that person will find life in them, because these commands come from the LORD. The verse emphasizes that living by God’s instructions is meant to bring true life, not just rule-keeping.

In this verse, God is speaking to the Israelites through Moses, giving them instructions for how to live as His people. The context is a list of laws about moral and ritual conduct, setting Israel apart from other nations. The verse sums up the purpose of these laws: they are meant to guide the people into a way of life that reflects God’s character and leads to well-being.

The Hebrew behind Leviticus 18:5

  • "keep" (שָׁמַר, shamar): This word means to guard, watch, or observe carefully. It suggests more than just following rules—it implies attentiveness and care in obeying God’s instructions.
  • "statutes" (חֻקָּה, chuqqah): This term refers to set ordinances or decrees, often those that are not explained but are to be followed because God commands them.
  • "judgments" (מִשְׁפָּט, mishpat): This word means legal decisions or just rulings, often about what is right or fair in society. It highlights that God’s laws include both moral and civil guidance.
  • "live" (חָיָה, chayah): This verb means to live or have life. In this context, it often carries the sense of flourishing or experiencing fullness of life, not just surviving.

Why Leviticus 18:5 matters

  • Leviticus 18:5 clarifies that God’s laws are not arbitrary; they are given for the good of the people, offering a way to experience real life as God intends.
  • The verse connects obedience to God’s commands with life itself, showing that following God is meant to be life-giving, not just a burden of rules.
  • This verse stands as a key summary in the chapter, marking the difference between Israel’s calling and the practices of surrounding nations, and it helps explain why the following laws matter.