Thou shalt not curse the deaf, nor put a stumblingblock before the blind, but shalt fear thy God: I am the LORD.

LEVITICUS 19:14KJV
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What does Leviticus 19:14 mean?

Leviticus 19:14 commands people not to curse someone who cannot hear (the deaf) or put something in the way to trip up someone who cannot see (the blind), but instead to show reverence for God. The verse teaches that even when someone is vulnerable or unaware, people are still responsible to act with kindness and integrity.

In Leviticus 19:14, God is speaking to the Israelites through Moses, giving instructions about how to treat others fairly and compassionately. The verse uses examples of the deaf and blind to highlight how wrong it is to take advantage of someone’s weakness or inability to defend themselves. The command to “fear thy God” reminds the people that God sees everything, even what others cannot see or hear.

The Hebrew behind Leviticus 19:14

  • curse (קָלַל, qalal): This word means to speak lightly of or treat with contempt. Here, it covers any kind of verbal harm or insult, even if the person cannot hear it.
  • stumblingblock (מִכְשׁוֹל, mikshol): This refers to something that causes someone to trip or fall. The verse uses it literally, but it can also suggest any action that causes harm or difficulty for someone who is vulnerable.
  • fear (יָרֵא, yare): This word means to have reverence or deep respect. The command to “fear thy God” is a reminder that God is aware of all actions, even those done in secret.

Why Leviticus 19:14 matters

  • Leviticus 19:14 makes it clear that ethical behavior is required even when no one else is watching or when the victim is unaware, highlighting personal responsibility before God.
  • The verse emphasizes that God’s standards of justice and kindness extend especially to those who are most vulnerable or easily overlooked.
  • This command fits into a larger section of Leviticus where God calls the Israelites to be holy by treating others with fairness, dignity, and respect, reflecting God’s own character.

Where else these words appear

“deaf” Hebrew H2795 · used in 9 verses

  • Exodus 4:11 And the LORD said unto him, Who hath made man's mouth? or who maketh the dumb, or deaf, or the seeing, or the blind? have not I the LORD?
  • Psalms 58:4 Their poison is like the poison of a serpent: they are like the deaf adder that stoppeth her ear;
  • Isaiah 42:18 Hear, ye deaf; and look, ye blind, that ye may see.

“stumblingblock” Hebrew H4383 · used in 14 verses

  • 1 Samuel 25:31 That this shall be no grief unto thee, nor offence of heart unto my lord, either that thou hast shed blood causeless, or that my lord hath avenged himself: but when the LORD shall have dealt well with my lord, then remember thine handmaid.
  • Jeremiah 6:21 Therefore thus saith the LORD, Behold, I will lay stumblingblocks before this people, and the fathers and the sons together shall fall upon them; the neighbour and his friend shall perish.
  • Ezekiel 14:4 Therefore speak unto them, and say unto them, Thus saith the Lord GOD; Every man of the house of Israel that setteth up his idols in his heart, and putteth the stumblingblock of his iniquity before his face, and cometh to the prophet; I the LORD will answer him that cometh according to the multitude of his idols;

“blind” Hebrew H5787 · used in 23 verses

  • Exodus 4:11 And the LORD said unto him, Who hath made man's mouth? or who maketh the dumb, or deaf, or the seeing, or the blind? have not I the LORD?
  • Job 29:15 I was eyes to the blind, and feet was I to the lame.
  • Isaiah 42:19 Who is blind, but my servant? or deaf, as my messenger that I sent? who is blind as he that is perfect, and blind as the LORD'S servant?

“curse” Hebrew H7043 · used in 79 verses

  • Genesis 8:8 Also he sent forth a dove from him, to see if the waters were abated from off the face of the ground;
  • 2 Samuel 16:9 Then said Abishai the son of Zeruiah unto the king, Why should this dead dog curse my lord the king? let me go over, I pray thee, and take off his head.
  • Psalms 109:28 Let them curse, but bless thou: when they arise, let them be ashamed; but let thy servant rejoice.