And I say unto you, Make to yourselves friends of the mammon of unrighteousness; that, when ye fail, they may receive you into everlasting habitations.

LUKE 16:9KJV
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What does Luke 16:9 mean?

Luke 16:9 describes Jesus telling his listeners to use "the mammon of unrighteousness"—that is, worldly wealth—to make friends, so that when their money fails, these friends might welcome them into "everlasting habitations." The verse suggests using earthly resources wisely in ways that have lasting, even eternal, significance.

In this scene, Jesus is speaking to his disciples right after telling the parable of the dishonest manager. He uses the story to teach about handling money and resources in a way that prepares for the future. The phrase "mammon of unrighteousness" refers to wealth that belongs to this world, which is temporary and often tied up with imperfect systems, but Jesus encourages using it for good, hinting at rewards that go beyond this life.

The Greek behind Luke 16:9

  • μαμωνᾶς (mamōnas, "mammon"): This word refers to wealth or money, and in this context, it carries a sense of worldly or material possessions, not just cash.
  • ἀδικίας (adikias, "unrighteousness"): The Greek term means "unrighteousness" or "injustice," highlighting that the wealth in question is part of a fallen world and not inherently pure.
  • σκηνάς (skēnas, "habitations"): This word means "dwellings" or "tents," but here it is paired with "everlasting," suggesting a permanent, heavenly home rather than a temporary shelter.

Why Luke 16:9 matters

  • Luke 16:9 clears up the idea that Jesus is not endorsing dishonesty but is urging wise stewardship of resources that do not last.
  • The verse highlights that how people use their money and possessions can have eternal consequences, connecting everyday actions to spiritual realities.
  • This teaching ties into the larger passage, where Jesus contrasts temporary worldly wealth with true, lasting riches, urging his followers to think beyond the present.

Where else these words appear

“fail” Greek G1587 · used in 3 verses

  • Luke 22:32 But I have prayed for thee, that thy faith fail not: and when thou art converted, strengthen thy brethren.
  • Hebrews 1:12 And as a vesture shalt thou fold them up, and they shall be changed: but thou art the same, and thy years shall not fail.

“mammon” Greek G3126 · used in 4 verses

  • Matthew 6:24 No man can serve two masters: for either he will hate the one, and love the other; or else he will hold to the one, and despise the other. Ye cannot serve God and mammon.
  • Luke 16:11 If therefore ye have not been faithful in the unrighteous mammon, who will commit to your trust the true riches?
  • Luke 16:13 No servant can serve two masters: for either he will hate the one, and love the other; or else he will hold to the one, and despise the other. Ye cannot serve God and mammon.

“habitations” Greek G4633 · used in 20 verses

  • Matthew 17:4 Then answered Peter, and said unto Jesus, Lord, it is good for us to be here: if thou wilt, let us make here three tabernacles; one for thee, and one for Moses, and one for Elias.
  • Hebrews 8:2 A minister of the sanctuary, and of the true tabernacle, which the Lord pitched, and not man.
  • Hebrews 9:11 But Christ being come an high priest of good things to come, by a greater and more perfect tabernacle, not made with hands, that is to say, not of this building;

“unrighteousness” Greek G93 · used in 24 verses

  • Luke 13:27 But he shall say, I tell you, I know you not whence ye are; depart from me, all ye workers of iniquity.
  • Romans 1:29 Being filled with all unrighteousness, fornication, wickedness, covetousness, maliciousness; full of envy, murder, debate, deceit, malignity; whisperers,
  • 2 Thessalonians 2:12 That they all might be damned who believed not the truth, but had pleasure in unrighteousness.