And if a woman shall put away her husband, and be married to another, she committeth adultery.

MARK 10:12KJV
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What does Mark 10:12 mean?

Mark 10:12 says that if a woman divorces her husband and marries another man, she commits adultery. This statement puts the same moral responsibility on women as on men regarding divorce and remarriage.

In this verse, Jesus is speaking to His disciples after a discussion with the Pharisees about divorce. The context is a conversation about marriage and the seriousness of breaking that bond. By mentioning women initiating divorce, Jesus addresses both men and women, which was notable in a culture where men usually held the power to divorce.

The Greek behind Mark 10:12

  • γυνή (gynē, "woman"): The Greek word used here highlights that Jesus is directly addressing the possibility of a woman initiating divorce, which was less common in Jewish society but more recognized in Roman law.
  • ἀπολύσῃ (apolysē, "put away" or "divorce"): This verb means to release or send away, and here it refers to a woman taking the step to end her marriage.
  • μοιχᾶται (moichatai, "commits adultery"): This word means to be unfaithful to a marriage partner. Its use here shows that, in Jesus’ teaching, the same standard applies to both men and women.

Why Mark 10:12 matters

  • Mark 10:12 clarifies that Jesus holds both men and women equally accountable for the moral implications of divorce and remarriage, which was a significant shift from the norms of His time.
  • This verse connects to the broader teaching in Mark 10 about the seriousness and intended permanence of marriage, reinforcing that the commitment is mutual.
  • By including women in this teaching, Mark 10:12 shows that Jesus’ message about marriage was meant for everyone, not just for men, and reflects the broader reach of His ethical teachings.