For he knew that the chief priests had delivered him for envy.

MARK 15:10KJV
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What does Mark 15:10 mean?

Mark 15:10 says that Pilate realized the chief priests had handed Jesus over to him because they were envious of Jesus. The verse highlights that Pilate understood the real reason behind the religious leaders’ actions was not justice, but jealousy.

In this scene, Pilate, the Roman governor, is speaking during Jesus’ trial. He is aware that the chief priests, who were supposed to be spiritual leaders, were motivated by envy rather than a genuine concern for the law or the people. This detail helps explain why Pilate hesitated to condemn Jesus and saw through the leaders’ accusations.

The Greek behind Mark 15:10

  • παραδιδόω (paradidōmi, "delivered"): This word means to hand over or betray. In this context, it shows that the chief priests were actively turning Jesus over to Pilate, not just passively allowing events to happen.
  • διὰ φθόνον (dia phthonon, "for envy"): The Greek phrase means "because of envy" or "out of jealousy." This makes clear that the motive behind the chief priests’ actions was personal rivalry and resentment toward Jesus’ influence and popularity.

Why Mark 15:10 matters

  • Mark 15:10 clarifies that the charges against Jesus were not based on real crimes, but on the jealousy of the religious leaders, which challenges any assumption that Jesus was justly accused.
  • The verse highlights Pilate’s awareness and skepticism, showing he was not fooled by the religious leaders’ motives, which adds depth to his later actions in the trial.
  • This insight connects to the wider theme in the Gospels of Jesus being rejected by those in power not for wrongdoing, but because of the threat he posed to their authority and status.

Where else these words appear

“envy” Greek G5355 · used in 9 verses

  • Matthew 27:18 For he knew that for envy they had delivered him.
  • Galatians 5:21 Envyings, murders, drunkenness, revellings, and such like: of the which I tell you before, as I have also told you in time past, that they which do such things shall not inherit the kingdom of God.
  • Titus 3:3 For we ourselves also were sometimes foolish, disobedient, deceived, serving divers lusts and pleasures, living in malice and envy, hateful, and hating one another.

“delivered” Greek G3860 · used in 118 verses

  • Matthew 4:12 Now when Jesus had heard that John was cast into prison, he departed into Galilee;
  • Mark 13:12 Now the brother shall betray the brother to death, and the father the son; and children shall rise up against their parents, and shall cause them to be put to death.
  • John 19:16 Then delivered he him therefore unto them to be crucified. And they took Jesus, and led him away.

“priests” Greek G749 · used in 120 verses

  • Matthew 2:4 And when he had gathered all the chief priests and scribes of the people together, he demanded of them where Christ should be born.
  • Mark 14:66 And as Peter was beneath in the palace, there cometh one of the maids of the high priest:
  • John 19:21 Then said the chief priests of the Jews to Pilate, Write not, The King of the Jews; but that he said, I am King of the Jews.