And with him they crucify two thieves; the one on his right hand, and the other on his left.

MARK 15:27KJV
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What does Mark 15:27 mean?

Mark 15:27 describes how, during Jesus’ crucifixion, two thieves were also crucified alongside him—one on his right and the other on his left. This detail shows that Jesus was executed as a criminal among other criminals.

In the setting of Mark 15, the Roman authorities are carrying out the crucifixion, and the narrative is describing the scene to the reader. This verse highlights the shame and humiliation Jesus endured, being placed between two people condemned for theft, which further emphasizes how he was treated as a common criminal by those in power.

The Greek behind Mark 15:27

  • The word for "thieves" is λῃστής (lēstēs), which often refers to bandits or violent robbers rather than petty thieves. This suggests the men crucified with Jesus were likely seen as dangerous criminals.
  • The phrase "on his right hand" uses δεξιός (dexios, from the tag G1188), which specifically means the right side, and "on his left" uses εὐώνυμος (euōnymos, from the tag G2176), meaning the left side. The detail of their positions underscores the public and visible nature of the execution.

Why Mark 15:27 matters

  • Mark 15:27 helps clarify that Jesus was not crucified alone but was treated as one of several criminals, which fulfills the prophecy that he would be "numbered with the transgressors."
  • The verse emphasizes the depth of Jesus’ humiliation and the extent to which he was rejected by society, being placed in the company of those considered most unworthy.
  • This detail connects to the surrounding verses, setting the stage for later moments in the story, such as the interactions between Jesus and the two men crucified beside him.

Where else these words appear

“left” Greek G2176 · used in 10 verses

  • Matthew 20:21 And he said unto her, What wilt thou? She saith unto him, Grant that these my two sons may sit, the one on thy right hand, and the other on the left, in thy kingdom.
  • Matthew 25:41 Then shall he say also unto them on the left hand, Depart from me, ye cursed, into everlasting fire, prepared for the devil and his angels:
  • Mark 10:40 But to sit on my right hand and on my left hand is not mine to give; but it shall be given to them for whom it is prepared.

“thieves” Greek G3027 · used in 15 verses

  • Matthew 21:13 And said unto them, It is written, My house shall be called the house of prayer; but ye have made it a den of thieves.
  • Mark 11:17 And he taught, saying unto them, Is it not written, My house shall be called of all nations the house of prayer? but ye have made it a den of thieves.
  • Luke 22:52 Then Jesus said unto the chief priests, and captains of the temple, and the elders, which were come to him, Be ye come out, as against a thief, with swords and staves?

“crucify” Greek G4717 · used in 42 verses

  • Matthew 20:19 And shall deliver him to the Gentiles to mock, and to scourge, and to crucify him: and the third day he shall rise again.
  • Mark 15:20 And when they had mocked him, they took off the purple from him, and put his own clothes on him, and led him out to crucify him.
  • John 19:20 This title then read many of the Jews: for the place where Jesus was crucified was nigh to the city: and it was written in Hebrew, and Greek, and Latin.

“hand” Greek G1188 · used in 53 verses

  • Matthew 5:29 And if thy right eye offend thee, pluck it out, and cast it from thee: for it is profitable for thee that one of thy members should perish, and not that thy whole body should be cast into hell.
  • Mark 16:19 So then after the Lord had spoken unto them, he was received up into heaven, and sat on the right hand of God.
  • 2 Corinthians 6:7 By the word of truth, by the power of God, by the armour of righteousness on the right hand and on the left,