Woe unto the world because of offences! for it must needs be that offences come; but woe to that man by whom the offence cometh!

MATTHEW 18:7KJV
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What does Matthew 18:7 mean?

Matthew 18:7 warns that trouble and harm ("offences") are bound to happen in the world, but gives a strong warning ("woe") to anyone who causes such harm to others. The verse highlights both the reality of wrongdoing and the serious responsibility of those who lead others into sin or difficulty.

In this verse, Jesus is speaking to His disciples, teaching them about humility and the dangers of causing others—especially those who are vulnerable—to stumble. The word "offences" refers to things that trip people up or lead them into sin. Jesus acknowledges that such things will exist, but He emphasizes the grave seriousness for anyone who is the source of these problems.

The Greek behind Matthew 18:7

  • "Woe" (οὐαί, ouai): This Greek word expresses deep sorrow, warning, or judgment. Here, it signals the seriousness of causing harm or leading others astray.
  • "Offences" (σκανδάλων, skandalōn): This word means stumbling blocks or things that cause people to fall into sin. It paints a picture of something that trips someone up on their path.
  • "World" (κόσμος, kosmos): This word refers to the world or human society as a whole, showing that these problems are widespread and not limited to a few individuals.
  • "Man" (ἄνθρωπος, anthrōpos): This word means a person or human being, focusing the warning on individual responsibility for causing harm.

Why Matthew 18:7 matters

  • Matthew 18:7 clarifies that while wrongdoing and temptation are unavoidable in human life, each person is still accountable for their actions, especially if they cause others to stumble.
  • The verse connects to the wider teaching in Matthew 18 about caring for the "little ones" and not despising or harming those who are vulnerable or new in faith.
  • It helps correct the misunderstanding that just because sin is common, it is excusable; instead, Jesus stresses the seriousness of leading others into trouble.

Where else these words appear

“offences” Greek G4625 · used in 13 verses

  • Matthew 13:41 The Son of man shall send forth his angels, and they shall gather out of his kingdom all things that offend, and them which do iniquity;
  • Romans 11:9 And David saith, Let their table be made a snare, and a trap, and a stumblingblock, and a recompence unto them:
  • Galatians 5:11 And I, brethren, if I yet preach circumcision, why do I yet suffer persecution? then is the offence of the cross ceased.

“needs” Greek G318 · used in 18 verses

  • Luke 14:18 And they all with one consent began to make excuse. The first said unto him, I have bought a piece of ground, and I must needs go and see it: I pray thee have me excused.
  • 1 Corinthians 7:37 Nevertheless he that standeth stedfast in his heart, having no necessity, but hath power over his own will, and hath so decreed in his heart that he will keep his virgin, doeth well.
  • Philemon 1:14 But without thy mind would I do nothing; that thy benefit should not be as it were of necessity, but willingly.

“but” Greek G4133 · used in 31 verses

  • Matthew 11:22 But I say unto you, It shall be more tolerable for Tyre and Sidon at the day of judgment, than for you.
  • Luke 11:41 But rather give alms of such things as ye have; and, behold, all things are clean unto you.
  • Acts 8:1 And Saul was consenting unto his death. And at that time there was a great persecution against the church which was at Jerusalem; and they were all scattered abroad throughout the regions of Judaea and Samaria, except the apostles.

“Woe” Greek G3759 · used in 36 verses

  • Matthew 11:21 Woe unto thee, Chorazin! woe unto thee, Bethsaida! for if the mighty works, which were done in you, had been done in Tyre and Sidon, they would have repented long ago in sackcloth and ashes.
  • Mark 13:17 But woe to them that are with child, and to them that give suck in those days!
  • Luke 17:1 Then said he unto the disciples, It is impossible but that offences will come: but woe unto him, through whom they come!