The Son of man shall send forth his angels, and they shall gather out of his kingdom all things that offend, and them which do iniquity;

MATTHEW 13:41KJV
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What does Matthew 13:41 mean?

Matthew 13:41 describes how the "Son of man" (Jesus) will send out his angels to remove from his kingdom everything that causes sin and all those who practice evil. This verse pictures a future time of judgment when those who offend or do wrong will be separated from the rest.

In this part of Matthew, Jesus is explaining the meaning of the parable of the weeds to his disciples. He is speaking privately to them, describing what will happen at "the end of the world" (as the context shows). The verse uses clear language to show that not everyone will remain in God's kingdom—those who cause others to stumble or who do evil will be gathered out by angels, emphasizing a coming separation based on moral reality.

The Greek behind Matthew 13:41

  • "Offend" (σκανδαλίζω, skandalizō): The Greek word here is often understood as "things that cause stumbling" or "things that lead others into sin." It suggests more than just personal wrongdoing—it includes influences or people who cause others to fall away.
  • "Do iniquity" (ἀνομία, anomia): This word means "lawlessness" or "acting without regard for God's law." It highlights not just mistakes, but a pattern of living in opposition to what is right.
  • "Gather" (συνάγω, synagō): The Greek carries the sense of collecting or bringing together, often for a purpose. Here, it is about a deliberate and thorough removal from the kingdom.

Why Matthew 13:41 matters

  • Matthew 13:41 clarifies that Jesus himself, as the "Son of man," is the one with authority to judge and purify his kingdom, not just a distant figure.
  • The verse emphasizes that both harmful influences and people who persist in wrongdoing are addressed, not just one or the other, showing the thoroughness of this future judgment.
  • Understanding this verse helps make sense of the parable's message: the kingdom now may include both good and evil, but a time is coming when a clear separation will be made.

Where else these words appear

“gather” Greek G4816 · used in 8 verses

  • Matthew 7:16 Ye shall know them by their fruits. Do men gather grapes of thorns, or figs of thistles?
  • Matthew 13:29 But he said, Nay; lest while ye gather up the tares, ye root up also the wheat with them.
  • Matthew 13:40 As therefore the tares are gathered and burned in the fire; so shall it be in the end of this world.

“offend” Greek G4625 · used in 13 verses

  • Matthew 16:23 But he turned, and said unto Peter, Get thee behind me, Satan: thou art an offence unto me: for thou savourest not the things that be of God, but those that be of men.
  • Romans 11:9 And David saith, Let their table be made a snare, and a trap, and a stumblingblock, and a recompence unto them:
  • Galatians 5:11 And I, brethren, if I yet preach circumcision, why do I yet suffer persecution? then is the offence of the cross ceased.

“iniquity” Greek G458 · used in 13 verses

  • Matthew 7:23 And then will I profess unto them, I never knew you: depart from me, ye that work iniquity.
  • Romans 6:19 I speak after the manner of men because of the infirmity of your flesh: for as ye have yielded your members servants to uncleanness and to iniquity unto iniquity; even so now yield your members servants to righteousness unto holiness.
  • Hebrews 1:9 Thou hast loved righteousness, and hated iniquity; therefore God, even thy God, hath anointed thee with the oil of gladness above thy fellows.

“forth” Greek G649 · used in 130 verses

  • Matthew 2:16 Then Herod, when he saw that he was mocked of the wise men, was exceeding wroth, and sent forth, and slew all the children that were in Bethlehem, and in all the coasts thereof, from two years old and under, according to the time which he had diligently enquired of the wise men.
  • Luke 4:43 And he said unto them, I must preach the kingdom of God to other cities also: for therefore am I sent.
  • John 17:18 As thou hast sent me into the world, even so have I also sent them into the world.