And he left them, and went out of the city into Bethany; and he lodged there.

MATTHEW 21:17KJV
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What does Matthew 21:17 mean?

Matthew 21:17 describes how Jesus left the people in Jerusalem, went out of the city to the nearby village of Bethany, and spent the night there. This verse simply records Jesus’ movement and where he stayed after his time in the city.

In this scene, Jesus has just been in Jerusalem, likely after teaching or interacting with the crowds and religious leaders. The verse marks a pause in the action, showing that Jesus chose to leave the busy city for the quieter setting of Bethany, a place he often visited. This detail sets up the events that follow and shows Jesus’ pattern of withdrawing from public attention at times.

The Greek behind Matthew 21:17

  • The word “lodged” (ἡλίσθη, hēlisthē) often means to spend the night, sometimes with the sense of staying outdoors or in a simple setting, not necessarily in a formal house. This hints that Jesus may not have had a permanent place to stay and relied on hospitality or simple arrangements.
  • “Bethany” (Βηθανία, Bēthania) is a real village near Jerusalem, and its mention roots the story in a specific, familiar place for Jesus and his followers.

Why Matthew 21:17 matters

  • This verse helps clarify that Jesus did not stay in Jerusalem overnight during this part of the story, which fits with other Gospel accounts of his final week.
  • The mention of Bethany connects to other events, such as Jesus’ friendship with Mary, Martha, and Lazarus, who lived there, and the later anointing at Bethany.
  • The detail of Jesus withdrawing to Bethany after public ministry shows a rhythm in his life between public action and private retreat, which helps readers understand his movements and choices during a tense and important week.

Where else these words appear

“lodged” Greek G835 · used in 2 verses

  • Luke 21:37 And in the day time he was teaching in the temple; and at night he went out, and abode in the mount that is called the mount of Olives.

“Bethany” Greek G963 · used in 11 verses

  • Matthew 26:6 Now when Jesus was in Bethany, in the house of Simon the leper,
  • Mark 11:12 And on the morrow, when they were come from Bethany, he was hungry:
  • Luke 24:50 And he led them out as far as to Bethany, and he lifted up his hands, and blessed them.

“left” Greek G2641 · used in 25 verses

  • Matthew 4:13 And leaving Nazareth, he came and dwelt in Capernaum, which is upon the sea coast, in the borders of Zabulon and Nephthalim:
  • Luke 15:4 What man of you, having an hundred sheep, if he lose one of them, doth not leave the ninety and nine in the wilderness, and go after that which is lost, until he find it?
  • Acts 25:14 And when they had been there many days, Festus declared Paul's cause unto the king, saying, There is a certain man left in bonds by Felix:

“of” Greek G1854 · used in 64 verses

  • Matthew 5:13 Ye are the salt of the earth: but if the salt have lost his savour, wherewith shall it be salted? it is thenceforth good for nothing, but to be cast out, and to be trodden under foot of men.
  • Luke 13:25 When once the master of the house is risen up, and hath shut to the door, and ye begin to stand without, and to knock at the door, saying, Lord, Lord, open unto us; and he shall answer and say unto you, I know you not whence ye are:
  • Acts 7:58 And cast him out of the city, and stoned him: and the witnesses laid down their clothes at a young man's feet, whose name was Saul.