Or if he ask a fish, will he give him a serpent?

MATTHEW 7:10KJV
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What does Matthew 7:10 mean?

Matthew 7:10 uses a simple example to show that a caring parent would never give their child something harmful when the child asks for something good, like giving a serpent instead of a fish. The verse highlights the idea that God, as a loving Father, can be trusted to give good things to those who ask.

In this scene, Jesus is speaking to a crowd during his Sermon on the Mount, teaching about prayer and trust in God. By comparing a fish (something nourishing) with a serpent (something dangerous), Jesus makes his point clear through a vivid contrast that would have been easily understood by his listeners.

The Greek behind Matthew 7:10

  • ἰχθὺν (ichthyn, "fish"): This word refers to a common, everyday food in the region. The choice of "fish" emphasizes something basic and good that a child might reasonably request.
  • ὄφιν (ophin, "serpent"): This word means a snake, which was seen as dangerous or unclean. The contrast with "fish" sharpens the sense of harm versus help.
  • δώσει (dosei, "will he give"): This verb carries the sense of actively handing something over. The question expects a "no" answer, stressing the parent's protective instinct.

Why Matthew 7:10 matters

  • Matthew 7:10 clears up any idea that God might respond to sincere prayers with something harmful or deceptive; the verse insists on God's goodness and care.
  • The verse is part of a larger teaching about prayer, showing that asking God is not risky or uncertain—God's character is trustworthy.
  • By using everyday examples, Jesus connects spiritual truths to ordinary life, making his teaching accessible and relatable for everyone listening.