And next unto them repaired Meremoth the son of Urijah, the son of Koz. And next unto them repaired Meshullam the son of Berechiah, the son of Meshezabeel. And next unto them repaired Zadok the son of Baana.

NEHEMIAH 3:4KJV
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What does Nehemiah 3:4 mean?

Nehemiah 3:4 lists three men—Meremoth, Meshullam, and Zadok—each identified by their fathers’ names, who worked on repairing sections of Jerusalem’s wall alongside others. The verse highlights their participation and the organized, communal effort involved in rebuilding the city’s defenses.

Nehemiah, the governor of Jerusalem, is recording the names of those who helped restore the city’s walls after returning from exile. This verse is part of a longer list showing how different families and groups took responsibility for specific parts of the wall. The details show the careful planning and shared commitment among the people to restore their city.

The Hebrew behind Nehemiah 3:4

  • The word "repaired" (חָזַק, ḥāzaq) means to strengthen or make strong. In this context, it points to the physical work of rebuilding and reinforcing the wall, not just patching it up.
  • The phrase "next unto them" (יַד, yad, meaning "hand") is used here to show that the work was done side by side, emphasizing cooperation and continuity along the wall.
  • The names listed—Meremoth (מְרֵמוֹת, Meremoth), Meshullam (מְשֻׁלָּם, Meshullam), and Zadok (צָדוֹק, Zadok)—are preserved in the text to honor those who contributed, showing the importance of individual and family involvement in the restoration.

Why Nehemiah 3:4 matters

  • This verse helps clear up the idea that rebuilding Jerusalem’s wall was the work of just a few leaders; instead, it was a broad, community-driven project involving many ordinary people.
  • By naming individuals and their family lines, Nehemiah emphasizes the value of each person’s contribution and the shared responsibility in restoring the city.
  • The verse fits into the wider passage by showing the organized structure of the work, with each group or family taking on a specific section, which highlights both unity and accountability among the people.

Where else these words appear

“Meshezabeel” Hebrew H4898 · used in 3 verses

  • Nehemiah 10:21 Meshezabeel, Zadok, Jaddua,
  • Nehemiah 11:24 And Pethahiah the son of Meshezabeel, of the children of Zerah the son of Judah, was at the king's hand in all matters concerning the people.

“Baana” Hebrew H1195 · used in 3 verses

  • 1 Kings 4:12 Baana the son of Ahilud; to him pertained Taanach and Megiddo, and all Bethshean, which is by Zartanah beneath Jezreel, from Bethshean to Abelmeholah, even unto the place that is beyond Jokneam:
  • 1 Kings 4:16 Baanah the son of Hushai was in Asher and in Aloth:

“Meremoth” Hebrew H4822 · used in 6 verses

  • Ezra 8:33 Now on the fourth day was the silver and the gold and the vessels weighed in the house of our God by the hand of Meremoth the son of Uriah the priest; and with him was Eleazar the son of Phinehas; and with them was Jozabad the son of Jeshua, and Noadiah the son of Binnui, Levites;
  • Ezra 10:36 Vaniah, Meremoth, Eliashib,
  • Nehemiah 10:5 Harim, Meremoth, Obadiah,

“Koz” Hebrew H6976 · used in 6 verses

  • 1 Chronicles 4:8 And Coz begat Anub, and Zobebah, and the families of Aharhel the son of Harum.
  • 1 Chronicles 24:10 The seventh to Hakkoz, the eighth to Abijah,
  • Nehemiah 3:21 After him repaired Meremoth the son of Urijah the son of Koz another piece, from the door of the house of Eliashib even to the end of the house of Eliashib.