And after him repaired the priests, the men of the plain.

NEHEMIAH 3:22KJV
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What does Nehemiah 3:22 mean?

Nehemiah 3:22 records that after a certain section of the wall was repaired, the priests—specifically those described as "the men of the plain"—took up the work of rebuilding the next portion. This verse highlights the involvement of priests from a particular area in the communal effort to restore Jerusalem's walls.

The book of Nehemiah is a historical account of the rebuilding of Jerusalem’s walls after the Babylonian exile. In this chapter, Nehemiah lists the groups responsible for repairing different sections. Here, the focus shifts to priests from "the plain," likely referring to a region near Jerusalem, showing that religious leaders also participated in the physical labor alongside others.

The Hebrew behind Nehemiah 3:22

  • "Priests" (כֹּהֵן, kohen): This word refers to the religious leaders of Israel. Their involvement in manual labor would stand out to readers, as priests were usually associated with temple duties rather than construction.
  • "Men" (אִישׁ, ish): This is a general word for "men" or "people," emphasizing that it was not just the priests as a group, but specific individuals from among them.
  • "Plain" (כִּכָּר, kikkar): This term often means a flat region or district, here likely pointing to the area outside Jerusalem where these priests lived. It shows that people from surrounding regions also came to help.

Why Nehemiah 3:22 matters

  • Nehemiah 3:22 shows that the rebuilding effort was not limited to local Jerusalemites; even priests from nearby regions joined in, highlighting the widespread commitment to restoring the city.
  • The mention of priests doing construction work breaks the usual expectation that they only performed religious duties, underlining the unity and shared responsibility among all classes during this critical time.
  • This verse fits into the larger pattern of Nehemiah 3, which carefully records the contributions of different groups, emphasizing the collective nature of the project and the importance of every participant.

Where else these words appear

“plain” Hebrew H3603 · used in 55 verses

  • Genesis 13:10 And Lot lifted up his eyes, and beheld all the plain of Jordan, that it was well watered every where, before the LORD destroyed Sodom and Gomorrah, even as the garden of the LORD, like the land of Egypt, as thou comest unto Zoar.
  • 2 Samuel 12:30 And he took their king's crown from off his head, the weight whereof was a talent of gold with the precious stones: and it was set on David's head. And he brought forth the spoil of the city in great abundance.
  • 1 Chronicles 22:14 Now, behold, in my trouble I have prepared for the house of the LORD an hundred thousand talents of gold, and a thousand thousand talents of silver; and of brass and iron without weight; for it is in abundance: timber also and stone have I prepared; and thou mayest add thereto.