Nehemiah 7:46 (KJV)

What does Nehemiah 7:46 mean?

Nehemiah 7:46 lists three families of the Nethinims: the children of Ziha, the children of Hashupha, and the children of Tabbaoth. This verse is part of a census recording the names of groups who returned from exile to Jerusalem and Judah.

Nehemiah, the governor of Jerusalem, is organizing and recording the people who came back from Babylonian captivity. The Nethinims were a group assigned to assist the Levites in temple service. Listing these families by name shows their recognized role and presence among the returned exiles, highlighting the careful restoration of Israel’s religious community.

The Hebrew behind Nehemiah 7:46

• נְתִינִים (Nethinims, nethinim): This word means “given ones” or “dedicated ones,” referring to temple servants set apart to help the Levites. Their mention shows the importance of every group in the restored community, not just priests or leaders.
• בְּנֵי (benê, “children”): This word means “sons” or “descendants.” In this context, it marks out family groups or clans, emphasizing the continuity of these families through the exile and their return.
• צִיחָא (Ziha, tsichah), חֲשֻׁפָּה (Hashupha, chashuphah), טַבָּעוֹת (Tabbaoth, tabbaoth): These are personal or family names. Their inclusion shows that even lesser-known families were counted and valued in the community.

Why Nehemiah 7:46 matters

• This verse highlights that every group, even those with humble roles like the Nethinims, was important in rebuilding the nation’s religious life.
• The careful listing of names and families underlines the effort to restore Israel’s identity and community structure after exile.
• By naming these families, Nehemiah’s record affirms their legitimate place and service in the new Jerusalem, connecting them to Israel’s ongoing story.