Their horses, seven hundred thirty and six: their mules, two hundred forty and five:
NEHEMIAH 7:68KJVWhat does Nehemiah 7:68 mean?
Nehemiah 7:68 lists the number of horses and mules that returned with the people from exile: 736 horses and 245 mules. This verse is part of a detailed inventory, showing the resources and animals the returning community possessed.
Nehemiah, who led the rebuilding of Jerusalem’s walls, is recording the census of those who came back from Babylonian exile. This specific verse highlights not just people, but also the animals that were valuable for travel, work, and status. The listing shows the practical preparations and the wealth or means of the community as they resettled their homeland.
The Hebrew behind Nehemiah 7:68
- סוּס (sus, H5483): This word means "horse." Horses were important for transportation and sometimes for military use, so their number gives a sense of the community’s mobility and resources.
- פֶּרֶד (pered, H6505): This word means "mule." Mules were prized for their strength and endurance, useful for carrying loads and working the land, so counting them shows attention to practical needs.
- The specific numbers—שבע (sheva, H7651) for "seven," שלשים (sheloshim, H7970) for "thirty," and שש (shesh, H8337) for "six"—show careful record-keeping. The use of exact numbers underlines the organized approach Nehemiah took in rebuilding the community.
Why Nehemiah 7:68 matters
- This verse clears up that the return from exile was not just about people, but also about the resources needed to rebuild life in Jerusalem, including animals for work and transport.
- The detailed inventory emphasizes the seriousness and planning behind the return, showing that Nehemiah and the leaders were thorough and practical.
- By listing animals alongside people, the passage connects to the broader theme of restoration—not just of worship and community, but also of daily life and economic stability.