The children of Shephatiah, the children of Hattil, the children of Pochereth of Zebaim, the children of Amon.

NEHEMIAH 7:59KJV
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Nehemiah 7:59 (KJV)

What does Nehemiah 7:59 mean?

Nehemiah 7:59 lists four family groups—descendants of Shephatiah, Hattil, Pochereth of Zebaim, and Amon—who returned from exile to Jerusalem. This verse is part of a census recording the names and families of those who came back to help rebuild the Jewish community after the Babylonian captivity.

Nehemiah, the governor of Jerusalem, is recording the names of families who returned from Babylon. The verse is in the middle of a long list that carefully documents the people who could prove their ancestry and belonged to the Jewish community. This careful record-keeping was important for reestablishing the nation’s identity and ensuring that only those with genuine ties to Israel could participate in its restoration.