And they removed from the desert of Sinai, and pitched at Kibrothhattaavah.

NUMBERS 33:16KJV
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What does Numbers 33:16 mean?

Numbers 33:16 records that the Israelites left the desert of Sinai and set up camp at a place called Kibrothhattaavah. This verse is part of a travel log listing the stages of Israel’s journey through the wilderness after leaving Egypt.

In context, Moses is recounting each stop the Israelites made as they traveled under God’s guidance. The verse marks a transition from the well-known area around Mount Sinai, where they received the law, to a new location, Kibrothhattaavah, which will later be associated with the people’s craving for meat and the events that followed.

The Hebrew behind Numbers 33:16

  • "removed" (וַיִּסְעוּ, vayis'u; H5265): This word means to pull up stakes or set out, emphasizing the act of breaking camp and moving forward. It highlights the Israelites’ journey as a series of deliberate stages.
  • "desert" (מִדְבַּר, midbar; H4057): This term refers to a wilderness or uninhabited land, not just a sandy desert but a broad, often harsh landscape. It reminds the reader of the challenging environment the Israelites were traveling through.
  • "Sinai" (סִינַי, Sinai; H5514): This is the mountain where Israel received the Ten Commandments. Mentioning Sinai connects this travel stage to a place of major significance in Israel’s story.
  • "pitched" (וַיַּחֲנוּ, vayachanu; H2583): This word means to set up camp, showing that the people settled in for a stay, not just passing through.
  • "Kibrothhattaavah" (קִבְרוֹת הַתַּאֲוָה, Qivrot Hatta’avah; H6914): The name means “graves of craving” or “graves of desire,” hinting at the events that will happen there, where many died after craving meat.

Why Numbers 33:16 matters

  • This verse marks a turning point from Sinai, a place of receiving God’s law, to a new phase in the journey where the people’s struggles and desires become more prominent.
  • Naming Kibrothhattaavah here foreshadows the difficulties and consequences the Israelites will soon face, helping the reader connect the journey’s geography with its spiritual lessons.
  • The verse’s travel-log style roots the story in real places and events, underscoring the historical movement of the people rather than just summarizing their experiences.

Where else these words appear

“Kibrothhattaavah” Hebrew H6914 · used in 5 verses

  • Numbers 11:34 And he called the name of that place Kibrothhattaavah: because there they buried the people that lusted.
  • Numbers 11:35 And the people journeyed from Kibrothhattaavah unto Hazeroth; and abode at Hazeroth.
  • Numbers 33:17 And they departed from Kibrothhattaavah, and encamped at Hazeroth.

“Sinai” Hebrew H5514 · used in 34 verses

  • Exodus 16:1 And they took their journey from Elim, and all the congregation of the children of Israel came unto the wilderness of Sin, which is between Elim and Sinai, on the fifteenth day of the second month after their departing out of the land of Egypt.
  • Exodus 34:29 And it came to pass, when Moses came down from mount Sinai with the two tables of testimony in Moses' hand, when he came down from the mount, that Moses wist not that the skin of his face shone while he talked with him.
  • Numbers 9:1 And the LORD spake unto Moses in the wilderness of Sinai, in the first month of the second year after they were come out of the land of Egypt, saying,

“pitched” Hebrew H2583 · used in 135 verses

  • Genesis 26:17 And Isaac departed thence, and pitched his tent in the valley of Gerar, and dwelt there.
  • Numbers 33:10 And they removed from Elim, and encamped by the Red sea.
  • Judges 6:33 Then all the Midianites and the Amalekites and the children of the east were gathered together, and went over, and pitched in the valley of Jezreel.

“removed” Hebrew H5265 · used in 140 verses

  • Genesis 11:2 And it came to pass, as they journeyed from the east, that they found a plain in the land of Shinar; and they dwelt there.
  • Numbers 10:22 And the standard of the camp of the children of Ephraim set forward according to their armies: and over his host was Elishama the son of Ammihud.
  • Numbers 33:32 And they removed from Benejaakan, and encamped at Horhagidgad.