Neither shouldest thou have stood in the crossway, to cut off those of his that did escape; neither shouldest thou have delivered up those of his that did remain in the day of distress.

OBADIAH 1:14KJV
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What does Obadiah 1:14 mean?

Obadiah 1:14 warns against blocking the escape of survivors and betraying those left behind during a time of disaster. The verse specifically tells Edom not to stand at crossroads to cut off fleeing people or hand over those who remain in distress.

Obadiah, speaking for God, addresses the nation of Edom during a crisis for Israel. The verse describes how Edom should not have taken advantage of Israel’s suffering by ambushing refugees or capturing survivors to deliver them to their enemies. The focus is on condemning Edom’s active role in making the situation worse for people already in trouble.

The Hebrew behind Obadiah 1:14

  • stood (עָמַד, ‘amad): This word often means to take a stand or position oneself. Here, it suggests Edomites physically placing themselves in the way to block escape routes, not just passively observing.
  • crossway (פֶּרֶק, pereq): This word refers to a fork or intersection in the road, highlighting that Edom was intentionally waiting at places where escapees would pass, making their actions deliberate and targeted.
  • off (כָּרַת, karat): This word means to cut off or destroy. It emphasizes that Edom’s actions were not just hindering but actually stopping or eliminating the escape of survivors.
  • delivered up (סָגַר, sagar): This word means to hand over or imprison. It shows that Edom was not only blocking escape but also capturing and turning over survivors, actively participating in their downfall.

Why Obadiah 1:14 matters

  • Obadiah 1:14 clarifies that Edom’s guilt was not just inaction or indifference, but active betrayal and violence against people fleeing disaster.
  • The verse highlights the seriousness of taking advantage of others’ suffering, especially by turning them over to harm when they are most vulnerable.
  • This verse connects to the wider message of Obadiah, which is a warning against pride and cruelty, especially toward those with whom one shares a history or kinship, as Edom and Israel did.

Where else these words appear

“crossway” Hebrew H6563 · used in 2 verses

  • Nahum 3:1 Woe to the bloody city! it is all full of lies and robbery; the prey departeth not;

“escape” Hebrew H6412 · used in 21 verses

  • Genesis 14:13 And there came one that had escaped, and told Abram the Hebrew; for he dwelt in the plain of Mamre the Amorite, brother of Eshcol, and brother of Aner: and these were confederate with Abram.
  • Isaiah 45:20 Assemble yourselves and come; draw near together, ye that are escaped of the nations: they have no knowledge that set up the wood of their graven image, and pray unto a god that cannot save.
  • Ezekiel 6:9 And they that escape of you shall remember me among the nations whither they shall be carried captives, because I am broken with their whorish heart, which hath departed from me, and with their eyes, which go a whoring after their idols: and they shall lothe themselves for the evils which they have committed in all their abominations.

“remain” Hebrew H8300 · used in 28 verses

  • Numbers 21:35 So they smote him, and his sons, and all his people, until there was none left him alive: and they possessed his land.
  • Joshua 10:37 And they took it, and smote it with the edge of the sword, and the king thereof, and all the cities thereof, and all the souls that were therein; he left none remaining, according to all that he had done to Eglon; but destroyed it utterly, and all the souls that were therein.
  • Job 27:15 Those that remain of him shall be buried in death: and his widows shall not weep.

“distress” Hebrew H6869 · used in 72 verses

  • Genesis 35:3 And let us arise, and go up to Bethel; and I will make there an altar unto God, who answered me in the day of my distress, and was with me in the way which I went.
  • Psalms 31:7 I will be glad and rejoice in thy mercy: for thou hast considered my trouble; thou hast known my soul in adversities;
  • Proverbs 25:19 Confidence in an unfaithful man in time of trouble is like a broken tooth, and a foot out of joint.