Confidence in an unfaithful man in time of trouble is like a broken tooth, and a foot out of joint.

PROVERBS 25:19KJV
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What does Proverbs 25:19 mean?

Proverbs 25:19 compares relying on an unfaithful person during a crisis to having a broken tooth or a dislocated foot—both are painful and useless when you need them most. The verse warns that putting trust in someone unreliable will only lead to disappointment and trouble, especially when you are in need.

This proverb is part of a collection of wise sayings attributed to King Solomon, directed to anyone seeking practical guidance for daily life. The imagery of a broken tooth and a foot out of joint paints a vivid picture: just as these body parts fail when you need to eat or walk, so does an unreliable person fail when you need help. The verse highlights the real-world consequences of misplaced trust.

The Hebrew behind Proverbs 25:19

  • "Confidence" (מִבְטָח, mivtaḥ) means trust or security. The word suggests a sense of safety that turns out to be false when placed in the wrong person.
  • "Unfaithful man" (בּוֹגֵד, boged) refers to someone who betrays trust or acts treacherously, not just someone who occasionally fails but someone fundamentally unreliable.
  • "Broken" (רָעָה, ra‘ah) as used for "broken tooth" describes something that is damaged and no longer serves its purpose, emphasizing the uselessness of misplaced trust.
  • "Foot out of joint" (מוּעָדָה, mu‘adah) refers to a foot that has slipped or is dislocated, highlighting instability and pain when support is most needed.

Why Proverbs 25:19 matters

  • This proverb clarifies that the pain of trusting the wrong person is not just emotional but can have real, practical consequences when you are vulnerable.
  • The verse uses strong physical imagery to stress how critical reliability is in relationships, especially in difficult times.
  • In the context of Proverbs, this saying fits into a larger theme about the importance of wisdom in choosing whom to trust and depend on in life.

Where else these words appear

“Confidence” Hebrew H4009 · used in 15 verses

  • Job 8:14 Whose hope shall be cut off, and whose trust shall be a spider's web.
  • Psalms 65:5 By terrible things in righteousness wilt thou answer us, O God of our salvation; who art the confidence of all the ends of the earth, and of them that are afar off upon the sea:
  • Isaiah 32:18 And my people shall dwell in a peaceable habitation, and in sure dwellings, and in quiet resting places;

“man” Hebrew H898 · used in 39 verses

  • Exodus 21:8 If she please not her master, who hath betrothed her to himself, then shall he let her be redeemed: to sell her unto a strange nation he shall have no power, seeing he hath dealt deceitfully with her.
  • Proverbs 13:2 A man shall eat good by the fruit of his mouth: but the soul of the transgressors shall eat violence.
  • Jeremiah 9:2 Oh that I had in the wilderness a lodging place of wayfaring men; that I might leave my people, and go from them! for they be all adulterers, an assembly of treacherous men.

“tooth” Hebrew H8127 · used in 48 verses

  • Genesis 49:12 His eyes shall be red with wine, and his teeth white with milk.
  • Job 16:9 He teareth me in his wrath, who hateth me: he gnasheth upon me with his teeth; mine enemy sharpeneth his eyes upon me.
  • Song of Solomon 5:14 His hands are as gold rings set with the beryl: his belly is as bright ivory overlaid with sapphires.

“trouble” Hebrew H6869 · used in 72 verses

  • Genesis 35:3 And let us arise, and go up to Bethel; and I will make there an altar unto God, who answered me in the day of my distress, and was with me in the way which I went.
  • Psalms 31:7 I will be glad and rejoice in thy mercy: for thou hast considered my trouble; thou hast known my soul in adversities;
  • Isaiah 8:22 And they shall look unto the earth; and behold trouble and darkness, dimness of anguish; and they shall be driven to darkness.