A good name is rather to be chosen than great riches, and loving favour rather than silver and gold.

PROVERBS 22:1KJV
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What does Proverbs 22:1 mean?

Proverbs 22:1 teaches that having a good reputation is more valuable than having great wealth, and that being well-liked or favored is better than possessing silver and gold. The verse puts character and the way others regard you above material riches.

This proverb is part of the wisdom sayings traditionally attributed to Solomon, addressed to anyone seeking practical guidance for life. The verse highlights the importance of integrity and favor in the community, suggesting that these qualities bring lasting value that money cannot buy.

The Hebrew behind Proverbs 22:1

  • "name" (שֵׁם, shem): In Hebrew, "name" often refers to a person's reputation or character, not just what they are called. Here, it means how others view your integrity and trustworthiness.
  • "chosen" (בָּחַר, bachar): This word means to select or prefer. The verse uses it to stress that a good name is something to actively seek out, not just passively receive.
  • "loving" (טוֹב, tov) and "favour" (חֵן, chen): "Tov" means "good" or "pleasant," and "chen" means "favor" or "grace." Together, they describe the kind of positive regard or goodwill from others that is worth more than wealth.

Why Proverbs 22:1 matters

  • Proverbs 22:1 corrects the common idea that financial success is the highest goal, showing that character and reputation are actually more valuable.
  • The verse emphasizes that respect and goodwill from others are not automatic; they are to be chosen and pursued, just like one might seek out wealth.
  • In the larger context of Proverbs, this saying fits with the book’s overall message that wisdom and moral character lead to a truly good life, beyond what money can buy.

Where else these words appear

“riches” Hebrew H6239 · used in 36 verses

  • Genesis 31:16 For all the riches which God hath taken from our father, that is ours, and our children's: now then, whatsoever God hath said unto thee, do.
  • 2 Chronicles 18:1 Now Jehoshaphat had riches and honour in abundance, and joined affinity with Ahab.
  • Proverbs 14:24 The crown of the wise is their riches: but the foolishness of fools is folly.

“favour” Hebrew H2580 · used in 67 verses

  • Genesis 6:8 But Noah found grace in the eyes of the LORD.
  • Numbers 11:11 And Moses said unto the LORD, Wherefore hast thou afflicted thy servant? and wherefore have I not found favour in thy sight, that thou layest the burden of all this people upon me?
  • Esther 7:3 Then Esther the queen answered and said, If I have found favour in thy sight, O king, and if it please the king, let my life be given me at my petition, and my people at my request: