Foolishness is bound in the heart of a child; but the rod of correction shall drive it far from him.

PROVERBS 22:15KJV
Know the Bible

What does Proverbs 22:15 mean?

Proverbs 22:15 says that foolishness is a natural part of a child's heart, but discipline can help remove it. The verse uses the image of a "rod of correction" to show that guidance and correction are needed to teach children wisdom.

This proverb comes from a collection of wise sayings in the book of Proverbs, traditionally attributed to Solomon and directed toward young people or those seeking wisdom. The verse is not just about physical discipline, but about the need for active guidance and correction as children grow and learn. It reflects the ancient understanding that children are not born wise, and that careful teaching is necessary to help them mature.

The Hebrew behind Proverbs 22:15

  • "Foolishness" (אִוֶּלֶת, 'iwwelet): This word refers to a lack of sense, immaturity, or poor judgment, not just silly behavior. It highlights that children naturally lack wisdom and need to learn it.
  • "Bound" (קָשַׁר, qashar): This word means "tied up" or "fastened," suggesting that foolishness is deeply attached to a child's heart, not easily removed.
  • "Rod" (שֵׁבֶט, shevet): While literally a stick or staff, in Proverbs it often stands for discipline or correction, not just physical punishment. It points to the need for firm but caring guidance.
  • "Correction" (מוּסָר, musar): This word means instruction, discipline, or training. It covers all kinds of teaching and correction, not just punishment.

Why Proverbs 22:15 matters

  • Proverbs 22:15 clarifies that foolishness is not a moral failing unique to some children, but a normal part of growing up that needs to be addressed with guidance.
  • The verse emphasizes the importance of correction and teaching, not just letting children "grow out of" foolishness on their own.
  • In the context of Proverbs, this verse fits into a larger theme that wisdom must be taught and learned, and that loving discipline is a key part of raising wise adults.

Where else these words appear

“Foolishness” Hebrew H200 · used in 24 verses

  • Psalms 38:5 My wounds stink and are corrupt because of my foolishness.
  • Proverbs 14:17 He that is soon angry dealeth foolishly: and a man of wicked devices is hated.
  • Proverbs 17:12 Let a bear robbed of her whelps meet a man, rather than a fool in his folly.

“bound” Hebrew H7194 · used in 44 verses

  • Genesis 30:41 And it came to pass, whensoever the stronger cattle did conceive, that Jacob laid the rods before the eyes of the cattle in the gutters, that they might conceive among the rods.
  • 1 Kings 16:16 And the people that were encamped heard say, Zimri hath conspired, and hath also slain the king: wherefore all Israel made Omri, the captain of the host, king over Israel that day in the camp.
  • 2 Chronicles 24:26 And these are they that conspired against him; Zabad the son of Shimeath an Ammonitess, and Jehozabad the son of Shimrith a Moabitess.

“correction” Hebrew H4148 · used in 50 verses

  • Deuteronomy 11:2 And know ye this day: for I speak not with your children which have not known, and which have not seen the chastisement of the LORD your God, his greatness, his mighty hand, and his stretched out arm,
  • Proverbs 7:22 He goeth after her straightway, as an ox goeth to the slaughter, or as a fool to the correction of the stocks;
  • Proverbs 23:13 Withhold not correction from the child: for if thou beatest him with the rod, he shall not die.

“far” Hebrew H7368 · used in 56 verses

  • Genesis 21:16 And she went, and sat her down over against him a good way off, as it were a bowshot: for she said, Let me not see the death of the child. And she sat over against him, and lift up her voice, and wept.
  • Psalms 22:11 Be not far from me; for trouble is near; for there is none to help.
  • Isaiah 6:12 And the LORD have removed men far away, and there be a great forsaking in the midst of the land.