If thou hast nothing to pay, why should he take away thy bed from under thee?

PROVERBS 22:27KJV
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What does Proverbs 22:27 mean?

Proverbs 22:27 warns that if you cannot repay a debt, there is a real risk that your creditor could take away even your basic necessities, like your bed, as payment. The verse urges caution about taking on financial obligations you might not be able to fulfill.

In Proverbs, a wise teacher addresses everyday people, offering practical advice about money and responsibility. Here, the focus is on the dangers of guaranteeing someone else's debt or making promises you cannot keep. The mention of losing your bed highlights how serious the consequences can be—losing even the most essential things if you are not careful with financial commitments.

The Hebrew behind Proverbs 22:27

  • pay (שָׁלַם, shalam): This word means to repay, make good, or make whole. In this verse, it emphasizes the expectation that debts or obligations must be settled, and failing to do so has real consequences.
  • away (לָקַח, laqach): This verb means to take or seize. The use of this word underlines the idea that the creditor has the right to physically take something from you if you cannot pay.
  • bed (מִטָּה, mittah): This word refers to a bed or place to sleep. Mentioning the bed makes the warning vivid and personal, showing that debt can threaten even your most basic comfort and security.

Why Proverbs 22:27 matters

  • Proverbs 22:27 clarifies that financial carelessness can lead to losing even the essentials of daily life, not just luxuries.
  • The verse highlights personal responsibility, showing that the consequences of debt are not just theoretical but can affect a person's real, everyday well-being.
  • This warning fits into a larger section of Proverbs that cautions against unwise financial entanglements, especially acting as a guarantor for others, helping the reader see the practical risks involved.

Where else these words appear

“bed” Hebrew H4904 · used in 44 verses

  • Genesis 49:4 Unstable as water, thou shalt not excel; because thou wentest up to thy father's bed; then defiledst thou it: he went up to my couch.
  • Judges 21:11 And this is the thing that ye shall do, Ye shall utterly destroy every male, and every woman that hath lain by man.
  • Job 33:19 He is chastened also with pain upon his bed, and the multitude of his bones with strong pain:

“pay” Hebrew H7999 · used in 107 verses

  • Genesis 44:4 And when they were gone out of the city, and not yet far off, Joseph said unto his steward, Up, follow after the men; and when thou dost overtake them, say unto them, Wherefore have ye rewarded evil for good?
  • 1 Kings 9:25 And three times in a year did Solomon offer burnt offerings and peace offerings upon the altar which he built unto the LORD, and he burnt incense upon the altar that was before the LORD. So he finished the house.
  • Proverbs 6:31 But if he be found, he shall restore sevenfold; he shall give all the substance of his house.