Proverbs 22:20 (KJV)

What does Proverbs 22:20 mean?

Proverbs 22:20 says that the writer has provided the reader with excellent teachings, offering wise advice and knowledge. The verse emphasizes that what follows is not random opinion, but carefully written guidance meant to benefit the reader.

In Proverbs 22:20, the speaker is traditionally understood to be Solomon, addressing his audience as a wise teacher to a student or a parent to a child. The verse serves as a reminder that the teachings in this section are thoughtfully composed, highlighting their value and reliability. This sets the stage for the reader to pay close attention to the advice and insights that follow.

The Hebrew behind Proverbs 22:20

• written (כָּתַב, kātav): This word means "to write," and it points to the intentional, permanent nature of the advice given. The writer is not just speaking offhand but has carefully recorded these teachings.
• things (שָׁלִישִׁים, shalishim): Often understood as "excellent things" or "chief things," this word can refer to things of high rank or importance. It highlights that the teachings are not ordinary, but of special value.
• counsels (מוֹעֵצוֹת, mo‘etsot): This word means "advice" or "plans," emphasizing that the content is meant to guide decision-making and provide practical wisdom.
• knowledge (דַּעַת, da‘at): This word means "knowledge" or "understanding," underlining that the teachings are not just rules, but insights meant to deepen the reader’s grasp of life.

Why Proverbs 22:20 matters

• Proverbs 22:20 clarifies that the advice in this section is not casual or offhand, but carefully selected and written down for the reader’s benefit.
• The verse highlights the value and authority of the teachings, encouraging the reader to treat them with respect and seriousness.
• By emphasizing the excellence and thoughtfulness of the advice, Proverbs 22:20 connects this verse to the larger purpose of Proverbs: to impart wisdom that can be trusted and applied.