In the transgression of an evil man there is a snare: but the righteous doth sing and rejoice.

PROVERBS 29:6KJV
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What does Proverbs 29:6 mean?

Proverbs 29:6 says that when a person does wrong, it traps them like a snare, but someone who does what is right lives with joy and freedom. The verse draws a sharp contrast between the consequences of wrongdoing and the happiness of living rightly.

In the book of Proverbs, these sayings are traditionally understood as wise teachings from Solomon, directed to anyone seeking wisdom for daily life. Here, the verse uses the image of a "snare" to show how wrongdoing can catch a person in trouble, while the "righteous" are pictured as singing and rejoicing, free from such traps. The verse highlights the different outcomes that flow from a person's choices.

The Hebrew behind Proverbs 29:6

  • "Transgression" (פֶּשַׁע, peshaʿ) means a willful breaking of what is right, not just a mistake but a deliberate crossing of a line. This word emphasizes that the trap comes from intentional wrongdoing.
  • "Snare" (מוֹקֵשׁ, moqesh) refers to a literal trap used for catching animals. Here, it paints a vivid picture: wrongdoing sets a trap that catches the wrongdoer.
  • "Righteous" (צַדִּיק, tsaddiq) means someone who lives justly and faithfully. The verse contrasts this with the "evil man," showing that the righteous person’s life is marked by joy, not entrapment.
  • "Sing" (רָנַן, ranan) and "rejoice" (שָׂמַח, samach) both point to open, joyful celebration. The use of both words together underlines the sense of freedom and happiness that comes from living rightly.

Why Proverbs 29:6 matters

  • Proverbs 29:6 makes clear that wrongdoing does not just have external consequences; it creates problems and traps for the person who commits it.
  • The verse emphasizes that living rightly is not just about avoiding trouble but is also a path to genuine joy and freedom.
  • This proverb fits into a larger theme in Proverbs, where choices and character lead to very different life experiences, encouraging readers to consider the long-term results of their actions.

Where else these words appear

“rejoice” Hebrew H8056 · used in 23 verses

  • Deuteronomy 16:15 Seven days shalt thou keep a solemn feast unto the LORD thy God in the place which the LORD shall choose: because the LORD thy God shall bless thee in all thine increase, and in all the works of thine hands, therefore thou shalt surely rejoice.
  • 2 Chronicles 23:13 And she looked, and, behold, the king stood at his pillar at the entering in, and the princes and the trumpets by the king: and all the people of the land rejoiced, and sounded with trumpets, also the singers with instruments of musick, and such as taught to sing praise. Then Athaliah rent her clothes, and said, Treason, Treason.
  • Psalms 126:3 The LORD hath done great things for us; whereof we are glad.

“snare” Hebrew H4170 · used in 27 verses

  • Exodus 10:7 And Pharaoh's servants said unto him, How long shall this man be a snare unto us? let the men go, that they may serve the LORD their God: knowest thou not yet that Egypt is destroyed?
  • 2 Samuel 22:6 The sorrows of hell compassed me about; the snares of death prevented me;
  • Proverbs 12:13 The wicked is snared by the transgression of his lips: but the just shall come out of trouble.

“sing” Hebrew H7442 · used in 52 verses

  • Leviticus 9:24 And there came a fire out from before the LORD, and consumed upon the altar the burnt offering and the fat: which when all the people saw, they shouted, and fell on their faces.
  • Psalms 81:1 To the chief Musician upon Gittith, A Psalm of Asaph. Sing aloud unto God our strength: make a joyful noise unto the God of Jacob.
  • Isaiah 24:14 They shall lift up their voice, they shall sing for the majesty of the LORD, they shall cry aloud from the sea.

“transgression” Hebrew H6588 · used in 90 verses

  • Genesis 31:36 And Jacob was wroth, and chode with Laban: and Jacob answered and said to Laban, What is my trespass? what is my sin, that thou hast so hotly pursued after me?
  • Psalms 51:1 To the chief Musician, A Psalm of David, when Nathan the prophet came unto him, after he had gone in to Bathsheba. Have mercy upon me, O God, according to thy lovingkindness: according unto the multitude of thy tender mercies blot out my transgressions.
  • Lamentations 1:14 The yoke of my transgressions is bound by his hand: they are wreathed, and come up upon my neck: he hath made my strength to fall, the Lord hath delivered me into their hands, from whom I am not able to rise up.