Do this now, my son, and deliver thyself, when thou art come into the hand of thy friend; go, humble thyself, and make sure thy friend.

PROVERBS 6:3KJV
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What does Proverbs 6:3 mean?

Proverbs 6:3 urges the reader to act quickly and humbly to free themselves from a difficult obligation, especially if they have made a promise or financial guarantee for a friend. The verse encourages taking personal responsibility and doing whatever is needed to resolve the situation and restore the relationship.

In Proverbs 6:3, a father is warning his son about the dangers of becoming responsible for someone else’s debt or promise. The advice is practical: if you find yourself in a risky situation because of a commitment to a friend, go to them, humble yourself, and do your best to fix it. The focus is on urgency, humility, and repairing any strain in the friendship.

The Hebrew behind Proverbs 6:3

  • "Humble thyself" (הִתְרַפֵּס, hitrapes): This word means to lower oneself or to plead earnestly. It suggests not just a casual conversation, but a sincere and possibly desperate appeal to the friend.
  • "Make sure" (הִתְרַעֵּב, hitra‘ev): This word can mean to urge or to press strongly. In this context, it carries the sense of being persistent and proactive in seeking release from the obligation.
  • "Deliver" (נָצַל, natsal): This word means to rescue or save. The verse frames the situation as one needing urgent action, as if escaping from danger.

Why Proverbs 6:3 matters

  • Proverbs 6:3 clarifies that wisdom sometimes means admitting a mistake and taking steps to correct it, even if it is uncomfortable or humbling.
  • The verse highlights the importance of relationships, showing that resolving misunderstandings or obligations with a friend should be handled directly and earnestly.
  • This advice fits into the larger context of Proverbs 6, which warns against unwise financial entanglements and encourages personal responsibility and integrity.

Where else these words appear

“humble” Hebrew H7511 · used in 2 verses

  • Psalms 68:30 Rebuke the company of spearmen, the multitude of the bulls, with the calves of the people, till every one submit himself with pieces of silver: scatter thou the people that delight in war.

“sure” Hebrew H7292 · used in 4 verses

  • Psalms 138:3 In the day when I cried thou answeredst me, and strengthenedst me with strength in my soul.
  • Song of Solomon 6:5 Turn away thine eyes from me, for they have overcome me: thy hair is as a flock of goats that appear from Gilead.
  • Isaiah 3:5 And the people shall be oppressed, every one by another, and every one by his neighbour: the child shall behave himself proudly against the ancient, and the base against the honourable.

“now” Hebrew H645 · used in 15 verses

  • Genesis 27:33 And Isaac trembled very exceedingly, and said, Who? where is he that hath taken venison, and brought it me, and I have eaten of all before thou camest, and have blessed him? yea, and he shall be blessed.
  • Judges 9:38 Then said Zebul unto him, Where is now thy mouth, wherewith thou saidst, Who is Abimelech, that we should serve him? is not this the people that thou hast despised? go out, I pray now, and fight with them.
  • Job 19:23 Oh that my words were now written! oh that they were printed in a book!