He suffered no man to do them wrong: yea, he reproved kings for their sakes;

PSALMS 105:14KJV
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What does Psalms 105:14 mean?

Psalms 105:14 says that God did not allow anyone to harm His people and even corrected powerful rulers to protect them. The verse highlights God's active role in defending those He chose, making sure no one could mistreat them.

The psalm is recounting Israel’s history, with the writer (traditionally understood as David) speaking to the gathered people of Israel. This verse refers to times when God intervened for the patriarchs—like Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob—while they were traveling in foreign lands, ensuring their safety even among kings and nations that could have threatened them.

The Hebrew behind Psalms 105:14

  • suffered (נָתַן, natan): This word often means "to allow" or "to permit." Here, it emphasizes that God did not permit anyone to harm His people.
  • wrong (עָשַׁק, ashaq): This word means "to oppress" or "to do wrong." It highlights the kind of harm or injustice that God prevented from happening to Israel.
  • reproved (יָכַח, yakach): This word means "to rebuke" or "to correct." The verse points out that God directly confronted kings, showing His authority even over rulers.
  • kings (מֶלֶךְ, melech): The use of "kings" underscores that God’s protection extended even when His people were vulnerable before the most powerful leaders of the time.

Why Psalms 105:14 matters

  • This verse clarifies that God’s protection was not just passive but involved direct action, even against kings, which would have been remarkable in the ancient world.
  • It connects to the larger theme of the psalm, which is to remember and celebrate God’s faithfulness throughout Israel’s history.
  • The verse helps correct any idea that God’s people were simply lucky or clever; instead, their safety is credited to God’s intervention, not their own strength.

Where else these words appear

“wrong” Hebrew H6231 · used in 35 verses

  • Leviticus 6:2 If a soul sin, and commit a trespass against the LORD, and lie unto his neighbour in that which was delivered him to keep, or in fellowship, or in a thing taken away by violence, or hath deceived his neighbour;
  • Psalms 72:4 He shall judge the poor of the people, he shall save the children of the needy, and shall break in pieces the oppressor.
  • Isaiah 52:4 For thus saith the Lord GOD, My people went down aforetime into Egypt to sojourn there; and the Assyrian oppressed them without cause.

“reproved” Hebrew H3198 · used in 55 verses

  • Genesis 20:16 And unto Sarah he said, Behold, I have given thy brother a thousand pieces of silver: behold, he is to thee a covering of the eyes, unto all that are with thee, and with all other: thus she was reproved.
  • Job 15:3 Should he reason with unprofitable talk? or with speeches wherewith he can do no good?
  • Proverbs 19:25 Smite a scorner, and the simple will beware: and reprove one that hath understanding, and he will understand knowledge.

“suffered” Hebrew H3240 · used in 73 verses

  • Genesis 2:15 And the LORD God took the man, and put him into the garden of Eden to dress it and to keep it.
  • Judges 3:1 Now these are the nations which the LORD left, to prove Israel by them, even as many of Israel as had not known all the wars of Canaan;
  • Ecclesiastes 2:18 Yea, I hated all my labour which I had taken under the sun: because I should leave it unto the man that shall be after me.