Psalms 118:20 (KJV)

What does Psalms 118:20 mean?

Psalms 118:20 describes a special entrance, called "the gate of the LORD," through which only those who are righteous may enter. The verse pictures access to God's presence or favor as something reserved for people who are upright and faithful.

The psalm is traditionally attributed to someone giving thanks for deliverance, possibly a leader or worshipper approaching the temple in Jerusalem. The "gate" likely refers to an actual entrance to the temple, symbolizing the way to draw near to God. The verse highlights that being righteous is what qualifies someone to come close to God in worship or relationship.

The Hebrew behind Psalms 118:20

• gate (שַׁעַר, sha'ar): This word means a literal gate or entrance, often used for city or temple gates. Here, it points to a specific, honored way of approaching God, not just any entrance.
• LORD (יְהוָה, YHWH): This is the personal name for God in the Hebrew Bible, emphasizing that the gate belongs to the one true God, not just any deity.
• righteous (צַדִּיק, tsaddiq): This word refers to someone who is just, upright, or in right standing, especially in a moral or spiritual sense. The verse stresses that only such people are welcomed to enter.
• enter (בּוֹא, bo): This is a common word for "to come in" or "to enter." It underlines that access is not automatic or for everyone, but specifically for those who meet the standard of righteousness.

Why Psalms 118:20 matters

• This verse clarifies that access to God's presence is not open to everyone by default, but is described as something for the righteous, which challenges the idea of automatic acceptance.
• The focus on a "gate" connects this verse to the larger theme of Psalms 118, where entering the temple and giving thanks to God is a central act of worship.
• The verse helps explain the mindset of ancient worshippers, who saw approaching God as a privilege for those who lived rightly, not just a ritual open to all.