The stone which the builders refused is become the head stone of the corner.

PSALMS 118:22KJV
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What does Psalms 118:22 mean?

Psalms 118:22 describes how a stone that the builders once rejected has now become the most important stone in the structure, called the "head stone of the corner." The verse uses the image of construction to show a dramatic reversal, where something dismissed or overlooked is now honored and essential.

The psalm is part of a song of thanksgiving, likely sung by a group or leader in ancient Israel during a festival or after a victory. The "builders" are those in charge, and the "stone" is something or someone they considered unworthy. The verse highlights how what people reject can become central in God's plan, setting up a theme of unexpected honor and reversal.

The Hebrew behind Psalms 118:22

  • stone (אֶבֶן, ʾeven): This word means a literal stone or rock, but here it stands for a person or thing considered unimportant.
  • builders (בּוֹנִים, bonim): These are the ones constructing something, likely leaders or people in authority.
  • refused (מָאַס, ma'as): This means to reject or despise, showing that the stone was not just ignored but actively turned away.
  • head (רֹאשׁ, rosh): This word means "chief" or "most important," stressing the new, honored position of the stone.
  • corner (פִּנָּה, pinnah): This is the cornerstone, the key stone that holds the structure together, making the reversal even more striking.

Why Psalms 118:22 matters

  • The verse corrects the idea that only what is valued by people is important; it shows that God's choices can overturn human judgments.
  • It connects to the wider psalm, which celebrates God's deliverance and faithfulness, using the image of the rejected stone to illustrate how God raises up the humble.
  • The verse sets up a theme that is echoed later in the Bible, where it is quoted to describe how someone overlooked or rejected can become central to God's work.

Where else these words appear

“corner” Hebrew H6438 · used in 28 verses

  • Exodus 27:2 And thou shalt make the horns of it upon the four corners thereof: his horns shall be of the same: and thou shalt overlay it with brass.
  • Nehemiah 3:24 After him repaired Binnui the son of Henadad another piece, from the house of Azariah unto the turning of the wall, even unto the corner.
  • Isaiah 28:16 Therefore thus saith the Lord GOD, Behold, I lay in Zion for a foundation a stone, a tried stone, a precious corner stone, a sure foundation: he that believeth shall not make haste.

“refused” Hebrew H3988 · used in 69 verses

  • Leviticus 26:15 And if ye shall despise my statutes, or if your soul abhor my judgments, so that ye will not do all my commandments, but that ye break my covenant:
  • Job 30:1 But now they that are younger than I have me in derision, whose fathers I would have disdained to have set with the dogs of my flock.
  • Isaiah 41:9 Thou whom I have taken from the ends of the earth, and called thee from the chief men thereof, and said unto thee, Thou art my servant; I have chosen thee, and not cast thee away.