How beautiful are thy feet with shoes, O prince's daughter! the joints of thy thighs are like jewels, the work of the hands of a cunning workman.

SONG OF SOLOMON 7:1KJV
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What does Song of Solomon 7:1 mean?

Song of Solomon 7:1 describes a woman’s beauty in poetic terms, focusing on her feet in sandals and the graceful shape of her thighs, comparing them to jewels crafted by a skilled artisan. The verse is part of a lover’s praise, highlighting both physical beauty and the care with which she is adorned.

In this verse, the man is speaking to his beloved, calling her “prince’s daughter” as a way of honoring her dignity and status. The setting is an intimate moment where he admires her from head to toe, using rich imagery to express his admiration. The language is symbolic, meant to evoke the value, artistry, and elegance he sees in her.

The Hebrew behind Song of Solomon 7:1

  • "Beautiful" (יָפָה, yafah): This word points to an aesthetic appreciation, not just physical attractiveness but a sense of delight and admiration.
  • "Feet" (פַּעַם, pa‘am) and "shoes" (נַעַל, na‘al): Mentioning her feet with shoes suggests both grace and readiness, as well as the care taken in her appearance.
  • "Joints" (חֲמוּק, ḥamuq) and "thighs" (יָרֵךְ, yarekh): The word for “joints” can mean curves or rounded parts, emphasizing the shapeliness and elegance of her form.
  • "Jewels" (חֲלִי, ḥali): This word refers to precious ornaments, underlining how highly valued and beautifully made her features are, like fine jewelry.

Why Song of Solomon 7:1 matters

  • The verse clears up that the Song of Solomon is full of poetic imagery, not literal descriptions, using artful language to communicate deep admiration and love.
  • The focus on feet and thighs, areas not usually highlighted in ancient poetry, shows the completeness of the lover’s admiration, valuing every part of the beloved.
  • Calling her “prince’s daughter” connects her beauty to dignity and honor, not just physical attraction, which sets the tone for the rest of the passage’s praise.

Where else these words appear

“jewels” Hebrew H2481 · used in 2 verses

  • Proverbs 25:12 As an earring of gold, and an ornament of fine gold, so is a wise reprover upon an obedient ear.

“beautiful” Hebrew H3302 · used in 8 verses

  • Psalms 45:2 Thou art fairer than the children of men: grace is poured into thy lips: therefore God hath blessed thee for ever.
  • Song of Solomon 7:6 How fair and how pleasant art thou, O love, for delights!
  • Jeremiah 10:4 They deck it with silver and with gold; they fasten it with nails and with hammers, that it move not.

“shoes” Hebrew H5275 · used in 22 verses

  • Genesis 14:23 That I will not take from a thread even to a shoelatchet, and that I will not take any thing that is thine, lest thou shouldest say, I have made Abram rich:
  • Joshua 9:5 And old shoes and clouted upon their feet, and old garments upon them; and all the bread of their provision was dry and mouldy.
  • Isaiah 5:27 None shall be weary nor stumble among them; none shall slumber nor sleep; neither shall the girdle of their loins be loosed, nor the latchet of their shoes be broken:

“prince's” Hebrew H5081 · used in 25 verses

  • Exodus 35:5 Take ye from among you an offering unto the LORD: whosoever is of a willing heart, let him bring it, an offering of the LORD; gold, and silver, and brass,
  • Job 34:18 Is it fit to say to a king, Thou art wicked? and to princes, Ye are ungodly?
  • Proverbs 8:16 By me princes rule, and nobles, even all the judges of the earth.