Song of Solomon 7:12 (KJV)

What does Song of Solomon 7:12 mean?

Song of Solomon 7:12 describes a woman inviting her beloved to rise early and go with her to the vineyards, to see if the vines and pomegranates are blossoming, and there she promises to give him her love. The verse uses the natural setting of a vineyard in springtime as a picture of renewed love and intimacy between the couple.

The speaker is the woman, addressing her beloved in a poetic and affectionate way. She suggests an early morning visit to the vineyards, a place often associated with growth and fruitfulness, to check if the vines are flourishing and the pomegranates are budding. The language is rich with imagery, using the blossoming of plants as a symbol for the flourishing of their relationship.

The Hebrew behind Song of Solomon 7:12

• "Early" (שָׁכַם, shakham) means to rise or set out early, emphasizing eagerness and anticipation in her invitation.
• "Vineyards" (כֶּרֶם, kerem) and "vine" (גֶּפֶן, gefen) both point to cultivated places of growth, often used in the Song as symbols of love and fertility.
• "Flourish" (פָּרַח, parach) means to bud or blossom, highlighting the theme of newness and vitality in their relationship.
• "Loves" (דּוֹד, dod) refers to expressions of love or affection, showing that the promise is not just about physical intimacy but also deep emotional connection.

Why Song of Solomon 7:12 matters

• The verse clears up any idea that the Song is only about physical attraction; it shows a mutual, joyful pursuit of love that includes emotional closeness and shared experiences.
• The imagery of vineyards and blossoming plants connects this moment to the wider theme of growth and renewal that runs through the Song, reminding readers that love is something to be tended and celebrated.
• The invitation to rise early and go together emphasizes the active, intentional nature of their relationship, showing that love involves both anticipation and effort from both partners.