Take us the foxes, the little foxes, that spoil the vines: for our vines have tender grapes.

SONG OF SOLOMON 2:15KJV
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What does Song of Solomon 2:15 mean?

Song of Solomon 2:15 is a request to catch the foxes, especially the small ones, because they ruin the vineyards that are just beginning to bear tender grapes. The verse uses this image to highlight the need to protect something precious and vulnerable from small but real threats.

In the context of the Song of Solomon, this line is spoken by the lovers, likely as a shared concern. The vineyard is a picture of their relationship, and the "little foxes" represent small problems or outside influences that could damage their growing love. The verse comes in the middle of a poetic exchange about longing and delight, showing the couple’s desire to guard their love from harm.

The Hebrew behind Song of Solomon 2:15

  • "Foxes" (שׁוּעָלִים, shu‘alim): This word refers to small, clever animals known for sneaking into vineyards and causing damage. The image is not of a dramatic threat, but of something sly and persistent.
  • "Little" (קְטַנִּים, qetannim): The emphasis on "little" foxes draws attention to the idea that even minor issues or seemingly harmless things can cause real harm if left unchecked.
  • "Spoil" (חָבַל, chabal): This word means to ruin, damage, or destroy. It points to the real impact these small foxes can have on the tender, developing grapes.
  • "Vines" (גֶּפֶן, gephen) and "grapes" (עֲנָבִים, anavim): These words make clear the setting is a vineyard, a common symbol for love, growth, and fruitfulness in ancient poetry.

Why Song of Solomon 2:15 matters

  • Song of Solomon 2:15 clears up the idea that only big problems threaten relationships; it shows that small, unnoticed issues can be just as destructive if ignored.
  • The verse emphasizes the value and fragility of new love, using the image of tender grapes to show how easily something good can be harmed.
  • In the wider passage, this verse connects the natural world to the lovers’ experience, blending everyday images with deeper meaning about care, attention, and protection in relationships.

Where else these words appear

“grapes” Hebrew H5563 · used in 3 verses

  • Song of Solomon 2:13 The fig tree putteth forth her green figs, and the vines with the tender grape give a good smell. Arise, my love, my fair one, and come away.
  • Song of Solomon 7:12 Let us get up early to the vineyards; let us see if the vine flourish, whether the tender grape appear, and the pomegranates bud forth: there will I give thee my loves.

“foxes” Hebrew H7776 · used in 6 verses

  • Judges 15:4 And Samson went and caught three hundred foxes, and took firebrands, and turned tail to tail, and put a firebrand in the midst between two tails.
  • Nehemiah 4:3 Now Tobiah the Ammonite was by him, and he said, Even that which they build, if a fox go up, he shall even break down their stone wall.
  • Lamentations 5:18 Because of the mountain of Zion, which is desolate, the foxes walk upon it.

“spoil” Hebrew H2254 · used in 25 verses

  • Exodus 22:26 If thou at all take thy neighbour's raiment to pledge, thou shalt deliver it unto him by that the sun goeth down:
  • Job 34:31 Surely it is meet to be said unto God, I have borne chastisement, I will not offend any more:
  • Isaiah 13:5 They come from a far country, from the end of heaven, even the LORD, and the weapons of his indignation, to destroy the whole land.

“Take” Hebrew H270 · used in 63 verses

  • Genesis 22:13 And Abraham lifted up his eyes, and looked, and behold behind him a ram caught in a thicket by his horns: and Abraham went and took the ram, and offered him up for a burnt offering in the stead of his son.
  • 2 Samuel 2:21 And Abner said to him, Turn thee aside to thy right hand or to thy left, and lay thee hold on one of the young men, and take thee his armour. But Asahel would not turn aside from following of him.
  • Job 38:13 That it might take hold of the ends of the earth, that the wicked might be shaken out of it?