One sea, and twelve oxen under it.
2 CHRONICLES 4:15KJVWhat does 2 Chronicles 4:15 mean?
2 Chronicles 4:15 describes a large basin called “the sea” and twelve oxen statues that supported it, which were part of the furnishings made for Solomon’s temple. This verse lists these items as significant features of the temple’s courtyard.
The book of 2 Chronicles is recounting the construction of Solomon’s temple in Jerusalem, focusing here on the items crafted by Huram for temple worship. “The sea” was a massive water basin used by the priests for ceremonial washing, and the twelve oxen were decorative supports arranged under it. This detail highlights the care and artistry involved in preparing the temple for Israel’s worship practices.
The Hebrew behind 2 Chronicles 4:15
- “Sea” (יָם, yam): This word means “sea,” but in the temple context, it refers to the large basin, emphasizing its size and importance for ritual purity.
- “Twelve” (שְׁנֵים עָשָׂר, shenayim asar): The number twelve often symbolizes the twelve tribes of Israel, suggesting a connection between the temple’s worship and the whole nation.
- “Oxen” (בָּקָר, baqar): The oxen were not living animals but sculpted figures, which served as the base for the basin, showing both strength and symbolic meaning in temple design.
Why 2 Chronicles 4:15 matters
- This verse helps readers picture the temple’s grandeur and the attention to detail in its furnishings, which were meant to reflect God’s holiness and the importance of worship.
- Mentioning the twelve oxen under the sea ties the temple’s rituals to the identity of all Israel, reinforcing the unity of the tribes in worship.
- Understanding these details clarifies how ancient Israel approached worship and the lengths taken to prepare a sacred space.