Grace be to you and peace from God our Father, and from the Lord Jesus Christ.

2 CORINTHIANS 1:2KJV
Know the Bible

What does 2 Corinthians 1:2 mean?

2 Corinthians 1:2 is a greeting from Paul, wishing the believers in Corinth grace and peace that come from God the Father and the Lord Jesus Christ. Paul is expressing his hope that God’s kindness and a sense of well-being will be with the people he is writing to.

Paul, along with Timothy, is writing this letter to the church in Corinth and to other Christians in the surrounding region. This greeting is a common way Paul begins his letters, but it is more than a polite hello—it reflects his desire for the readers to experience God’s favor (“grace”) and wholeness (“peace”) in their lives, both of which he believes come from God and Jesus.

The Greek behind 2 Corinthians 1:2

  • “Grace” (χάρις, charis): This word often means undeserved favor or kindness. Paul’s use of χάρις goes beyond a simple wish for good things; it points to the generous attitude God shows toward people.
  • “Peace” (εἰρήνη, eirēnē): In Greek, εἰρήνη means more than just the absence of conflict. It carries the sense of well-being, wholeness, and harmony, echoing the Hebrew idea of “shalom.”
  • “From” (ἀπὸ, apo): This word shows the source of the grace and peace—Paul is clear that these blessings come from both God the Father and the Lord Jesus Christ, putting them together as the origin of spiritual blessing.

Why 2 Corinthians 1:2 matters

  • This verse shows that Paul sees both God the Father and Jesus Christ as the source of spiritual blessings, which is significant in understanding how early Christians viewed Jesus’ role.
  • The greeting is not just a formality; it sets a tone of kindness and well-being for the whole letter, reminding readers that Paul’s message comes from a place of care and spiritual concern.
  • By combining “grace” and “peace,” Paul connects the Greek and Jewish backgrounds of his audience, making his message welcoming to all believers in Corinth.

Where else these words appear

“peace” Greek G1515 · used in 86 verses

  • Matthew 10:13 And if the house be worthy, let your peace come upon it: but if it be not worthy, let your peace return to you.
  • Romans 1:7 To all that be in Rome, beloved of God, called to be saints: Grace to you and peace from God our Father, and the Lord Jesus Christ.
  • Philippians 4:9 Those things, which ye have both learned, and received, and heard, and seen in me, do: and the God of peace shall be with you.

“Grace” Greek G5485 · used in 147 verses

  • Luke 1:30 And the angel said unto her, Fear not, Mary: for thou hast found favour with God.
  • 1 Corinthians 1:3 Grace be unto you, and peace, from God our Father, and from the Lord Jesus Christ.
  • Colossians 3:16 Let the word of Christ dwell in you richly in all wisdom; teaching and admonishing one another in psalms and hymns and spiritual songs, singing with grace in your hearts to the Lord.