Then was Abner very wroth for the words of Ishbosheth, and said, Am I a dog's head, which against Judah do shew kindness this day unto the house of Saul thy father, to his brethren, and to his friends, and have not delivered thee into the hand of David, that thou chargest me to day with a fault concerning this woman?

2 SAMUEL 3:8KJV
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What does 2 Samuel 3:8 mean?

2 Samuel 3:8 shows Abner becoming extremely angry at Ishbosheth’s accusation and defending himself by pointing out his loyalty to Saul’s family, questioning why he is being blamed for something concerning a woman. Abner feels insulted, comparing himself to a “dog’s head,” and insists he has acted kindly toward Saul’s house and not betrayed Ishbosheth to David.

Abner, the commander of Saul’s army, is speaking to Ishbosheth, Saul’s son and the current king of Israel. Ishbosheth has accused Abner of wrongdoing with a woman, which Abner takes as a serious insult after all his loyalty and service. The verse highlights the tension between Abner and Ishbosheth, setting the stage for Abner’s later decision to switch his allegiance to David.

The Hebrew behind 2 Samuel 3:8

  • “Dog’s head” (כֶּלֶב רֹאשׁ, kelev rosh): This phrase is an insult in Hebrew, suggesting something contemptible or worthless. Abner uses it to express how lowly and unfairly he feels he is being treated.
  • “Kindness” (חֶסֶד, chesed): This word often means loyal love or steadfast kindness. Abner emphasizes that he has shown true loyalty and favor to Saul’s family, not betrayal.
  • “Wroth” (חָרָה, charah): This word means to be very angry or to burn with anger. The verse stresses just how deeply Abner feels wronged by Ishbosheth’s accusation.

Why 2 Samuel 3:8 matters

  • The verse clears up that Abner’s anger is not just about a personal insult, but about a deep sense of betrayal after years of loyalty to Saul’s family.
  • It reveals the growing rift and mistrust between Ishbosheth and his most powerful supporter, which is crucial for understanding why Abner later decides to support David.
  • The language Abner uses shows the seriousness of the accusation and the breakdown of relationships at the highest level of Israel’s leadership.

Where else these words appear

“friends” Hebrew H4828 · used in 7 verses

  • Genesis 26:26 Then Abimelech went to him from Gerar, and Ahuzzath one of his friends, and Phichol the chief captain of his army.
  • Judges 14:20 But Samson's wife was given to his companion, whom he had used as his friend.
  • Judges 15:6 Then the Philistines said, Who hath done this? And they answered, Samson, the son in law of the Timnite, because he had taken his wife, and given her to his companion. And the Philistines came up, and burnt her and her father with fire.

“Ishbosheth” Hebrew H378 · used in 10 verses

  • 2 Samuel 2:8 But Abner the son of Ner, captain of Saul's host, took Ishbosheth the son of Saul, and brought him over to Mahanaim;
  • 2 Samuel 2:15 Then there arose and went over by number twelve of Benjamin, which pertained to Ishbosheth the son of Saul, and twelve of the servants of David.
  • 2 Samuel 4:5 And the sons of Rimmon the Beerothite, Rechab and Baanah, went, and came about the heat of the day to the house of Ishbosheth, who lay on a bed at noon.

“dog's” Hebrew H3611 · used in 31 verses

  • Exodus 11:7 But against any of the children of Israel shall not a dog move his tongue, against man or beast: that ye may know how that the LORD doth put a difference between the Egyptians and Israel.
  • 1 Kings 21:19 And thou shalt speak unto him, saying, Thus saith the LORD, Hast thou killed, and also taken possession? And thou shalt speak unto him, saying, Thus saith the LORD, In the place where dogs licked the blood of Naboth shall dogs lick thy blood, even thine.
  • Psalms 59:6 They return at evening: they make a noise like a dog, and go round about the city.

“Abner” Hebrew H74 · used in 53 verses

  • 1 Samuel 14:50 And the name of Saul's wife was Ahinoam, the daughter of Ahimaaz: and the name of the captain of his host was Abner, the son of Ner, Saul's uncle.
  • 2 Samuel 2:23 Howbeit he refused to turn aside: wherefore Abner with the hinder end of the spear smote him under the fifth rib, that the spear came out behind him; and he fell down there, and died in the same place: and it came to pass, that as many as came to the place where Asahel fell down and died stood still.
  • 2 Samuel 3:22 And, behold, the servants of David and Joab came from pursuing a troop, and brought in a great spoil with them: but Abner was not with David in Hebron; for he had sent him away, and he was gone in peace.