Exodus 2:20 (KJV)

What does Exodus 2:20 mean?

Exodus 2:20 shows Reuel (also called Jethro) asking his daughters why they left Moses behind after he helped them, and telling them to invite him to eat with their family. The verse highlights Reuel’s hospitality and his desire to thank Moses for his kindness.

In this scene, Reuel is speaking to his daughters after they return home from the well, where Moses had defended them from shepherds. Reuel notices that they did not bring the man who helped them and urges them to call him so he can share a meal with them. This invitation is a gesture of welcome and gratitude, setting the stage for Moses to become part of their family.

The Hebrew behind Exodus 2:20

• "Left" (עָזַב, ‘azav): This word means to leave behind or forsake. Reuel’s question emphasizes surprise that his daughters did not bring Moses, showing that hospitality was expected.
• "Man" (אִישׁ, ish): This term simply means a man or person, but here it points out that Moses was a stranger to the family, yet still worthy of kindness.
• "Call" (קָרָא, qara): To call or invite. Reuel’s instruction is not just to find Moses, but to formally invite him into their home.
• "Eat" (אָכַל, akhal) and "bread" (לֶחֶם, lechem): In Hebrew, “eat bread” is a common way to say “share a meal.” It signals more than just food—it’s about fellowship and acceptance.

Why Exodus 2:20 matters

• The verse shows the strong cultural value of hospitality in the ancient world, where inviting a stranger to eat was a sign of respect and welcome.
• Reuel’s reaction highlights that Moses’ act of kindness did not go unnoticed and deserved a proper response, connecting Moses to his future family.
• This moment is a turning point in Moses’ life, leading to his marriage and long stay in Midian, which shapes his character before returning to Egypt.