And when she had opened it, she saw the child: and, behold, the babe wept. And she had compassion on him, and said, This is one of the Hebrews' children.

EXODUS 2:6KJV
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What does Exodus 2:6 mean?

Exodus 2:6 describes how Pharaoh’s daughter opened a basket, saw a crying baby inside, and felt compassion, recognizing the child as one of the Hebrew children. This moment shows her immediate emotional response and awareness of the baby’s background, setting up her decision to intervene.

In this scene, Pharaoh’s daughter is by the river when she discovers the basket containing Moses. The verse highlights her reaction—she is moved by the baby’s tears and recognizes that he is a Hebrew, likely because of his appearance or the circumstances. This recognition and compassion are key, as they lead her to rescue Moses despite the risk involved.

The Hebrew behind Exodus 2:6

  • "opened" (פָּתַח, pāthaḥ): This word means to open something physically, like a container or door. Here, it emphasizes the deliberate action Pharaoh’s daughter takes to look inside the basket.
  • "babe" (נַעַר, naʿar): While often used for a young boy or youth, in this context it refers to a very young child or infant, highlighting Moses’s vulnerability.
  • "wept" (בָּכָה, bākhā): This word means to cry or weep, and it draws attention to the baby’s distress, which stirs Pharaoh’s daughter’s compassion.
  • "compassion" (חָמַל, ḥāmal): This word carries the sense of feeling pity or mercy. It shows that Pharaoh’s daughter’s response is not just curiosity but genuine emotional concern for the child.

Why Exodus 2:6 matters

  • This verse explains why Moses, a Hebrew boy under threat of death, is spared and raised in Pharaoh’s household—it is the compassion of Pharaoh’s daughter that changes his fate.
  • The detail that she recognizes Moses as a Hebrew child shows her awareness of her father’s decree and the risk she takes by showing mercy.
  • The verse sets the stage for Moses’s unique position growing up: he is both an Israelite by birth and raised as an Egyptian prince, which shapes his later role in Israel’s history.