And when she had opened it, she saw the child: and, behold, the babe wept. And she had compassion on him, and said, This is one of the Hebrews' children.

EXODUS 2:6KJV
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What does Exodus 2:6 mean?

Exodus 2:6 describes how Pharaoh’s daughter opened a basket, saw a crying baby inside, and felt compassion, recognizing the child as one of the Hebrew children. This moment shows her immediate emotional response and awareness of the baby’s background, setting up her decision to intervene.

In this scene, Pharaoh’s daughter is by the river when she discovers the basket containing Moses. The verse highlights her reaction—she is moved by the baby’s tears and recognizes that he is a Hebrew, likely because of his appearance or the circumstances. This recognition and compassion are key, as they lead her to rescue Moses despite the risk involved.

The Hebrew behind Exodus 2:6

  • "opened" (פָּתַח, pāthaḥ): This word means to open something physically, like a container or door. Here, it emphasizes the deliberate action Pharaoh’s daughter takes to look inside the basket.
  • "babe" (נַעַר, naʿar): While often used for a young boy or youth, in this context it refers to a very young child or infant, highlighting Moses’s vulnerability.
  • "wept" (בָּכָה, bākhā): This word means to cry or weep, and it draws attention to the baby’s distress, which stirs Pharaoh’s daughter’s compassion.
  • "compassion" (חָמַל, ḥāmal): This word carries the sense of feeling pity or mercy. It shows that Pharaoh’s daughter’s response is not just curiosity but genuine emotional concern for the child.

Why Exodus 2:6 matters

  • This verse explains why Moses, a Hebrew boy under threat of death, is spared and raised in Pharaoh’s household—it is the compassion of Pharaoh’s daughter that changes his fate.
  • The detail that she recognizes Moses as a Hebrew child shows her awareness of her father’s decree and the risk she takes by showing mercy.
  • The verse sets the stage for Moses’s unique position growing up: he is both an Israelite by birth and raised as an Egyptian prince, which shapes his later role in Israel’s history.

Where else these words appear

“Hebrews'” Hebrew H5680 · used in 32 verses

  • Genesis 14:13 And there came one that had escaped, and told Abram the Hebrew; for he dwelt in the plain of Mamre the Amorite, brother of Eshcol, and brother of Aner: and these were confederate with Abram.
  • Exodus 2:11 And it came to pass in those days, when Moses was grown, that he went out unto his brethren, and looked on their burdens: and he spied an Egyptian smiting an Hebrew, one of his brethren.
  • 1 Samuel 4:6 And when the Philistines heard the noise of the shout, they said, What meaneth the noise of this great shout in the camp of the Hebrews? And they understood that the ark of the LORD was come into the camp.

“compassion” Hebrew H2550 · used in 40 verses

  • Deuteronomy 13:8 Thou shalt not consent unto him, nor hearken unto him; neither shall thine eye pity him, neither shalt thou spare, neither shalt thou conceal him:
  • Job 27:22 For God shall cast upon him, and not spare: he would fain flee out of his hand.
  • Ezekiel 5:11 Wherefore, as I live, saith the Lord GOD; Surely, because thou hast defiled my sanctuary with all thy detestable things, and with all thine abominations, therefore will I also diminish thee; neither shall mine eye spare, neither will I have any pity.

“child” Hebrew H3206 · used in 76 verses

  • Genesis 4:23 And Lamech said unto his wives, Adah and Zillah, Hear my voice; ye wives of Lamech, hearken unto my speech: for I have slain a man to my wounding, and a young man to my hurt.
  • Exodus 21:22 If men strive, and hurt a woman with child, so that her fruit depart from her, and yet no mischief follow: he shall be surely punished, according as the woman's husband will lay upon him; and he shall pay as the judges determine.
  • 2 Chronicles 10:14 And answered them after the advice of the young men, saying, My father made your yoke heavy, but I will add thereto: my father chastised you with whips, but I will chastise you with scorpions.

“wept” Hebrew H1058 · used in 100 verses

  • Genesis 21:16 And she went, and sat her down over against him a good way off, as it were a bowshot: for she said, Let me not see the death of the child. And she sat over against him, and lift up her voice, and wept.
  • Judges 21:2 And the people came to the house of God, and abode there till even before God, and lifted up their voices, and wept sore;
  • Esther 8:3 And Esther spake yet again before the king, and fell down at his feet, and besought him with tears to put away the mischief of Haman the Agagite, and his device that he had devised against the Jews.