Exodus 35:11 (KJV)

What does Exodus 35:11 mean?

Exodus 35:11 lists the main parts of the tabernacle—the sacred tent and its coverings, along with its connecting pieces, boards, bars, pillars, and bases. This verse is part of instructions for building the tabernacle, emphasizing the specific components that needed to be made.

In this passage, Moses is speaking to the Israelites, relaying God’s detailed instructions for constructing the tabernacle. The verse highlights the importance of each individual part, showing that every piece, no matter how small, had a role in the overall structure. This careful listing sets the stage for the community to understand both the complexity and the sacredness of the work they are about to undertake.

The Hebrew behind Exodus 35:11

• The word for "tabernacle" is מִשְׁכָּן (mishkan), meaning "dwelling place." This term emphasizes that the structure was intended as a place where God would dwell among the people.
• "Tent" is אֹהֶל (ohel), which refers to the fabric structure covering the tabernacle. This word highlights the temporary and movable nature of the sanctuary.
• "Covering" is מִכְסֶה (mikseh), meaning a protective layer or outer cover. This shows that the tabernacle had multiple layers, each serving a purpose in protecting the sacred space.
• "Taches" is קֶרֶס (qeres), which refers to the clasps or hooks used to join the curtains. This detail points to the practical craftsmanship required to assemble the tabernacle securely.
• "Boards" is קֶרֶשׁ (qeresh), meaning the wooden planks forming the walls. This word underlines the sturdy framework needed for the structure.
• "Bars" is בְּרִיחַ (beriach), which means the crossbars that held the boards together, ensuring stability.
• "Pillars" is עַמּוּד (ammud), referring to the vertical supports, showing the upright strength of the tabernacle.
• "Sockets" is אֶדֶן (eden), meaning the bases or foundations for the pillars and boards, emphasizing the need for a solid foundation.

Why Exodus 35:11 matters

• This verse clears up that the tabernacle was not a simple tent but a complex, multi-part structure, each piece carefully designed and named.
• By listing each component, Exodus 35:11 shows that every part of the tabernacle, even the smallest hook or base, was significant and had a role in the whole.
• The verse connects to the wider passage by setting up the detailed instructions that follow, helping the reader appreciate the care and reverence involved in building a place for God’s presence.