They were all ashamed of a people that could not profit them, nor be an help nor profit, but a shame, and also a reproach.

ISAIAH 30:5KJV
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What does Isaiah 30:5 mean?

Isaiah 30:5 says that the people who trusted in another nation for help were left disappointed and embarrassed, because that nation could not actually help or benefit them—instead, relying on them only brought shame and disgrace. The verse highlights the failure of seeking support from those who cannot deliver on their promises.

Isaiah is speaking to the people of Judah, who were looking to Egypt for protection against their enemies instead of trusting God. The verse points out that Egypt, the "people that could not profit them," turned out to be useless as an ally. Instead of gaining help, Judah ended up with only shame ("shame" and "reproach") for putting their hope in the wrong place.

The Hebrew behind Isaiah 30:5

  • "ashamed" (בּוֹשׁ, bosh): This word means to be put to shame or disappointed, especially when expectations are not met. Here, it stresses the deep letdown Judah experiences.
  • "profit" (יָעַל, ya'al): Used twice, this word means to be of use or benefit. The repetition underlines how Egypt was completely unable to provide any real help.
  • "shame" (בּוּשָׁה, bushah) and "reproach" (חֶרְפָּה, cherpah): These words point to public disgrace and scorn, showing that Judah's failed alliance brought not just disappointment, but also humiliation in the eyes of others.

Why Isaiah 30:5 matters

  • This verse clears up the idea that political alliances or human solutions can replace trust in God; Isaiah is warning that these efforts can backfire and lead to embarrassment.
  • The verse emphasizes the theme running through Isaiah 30: trusting in unreliable sources leads to disappointment, a lesson for the whole nation.
  • It connects to the wider passage by showing the consequences of ignoring God's guidance and seeking security elsewhere, setting up the contrast between human plans and God's faithfulness.

Where else these words appear

“profit” Hebrew H3276 · used in 21 verses

  • 1 Samuel 12:21 And turn ye not aside: for then should ye go after vain things, which cannot profit nor deliver; for they are vain.
  • Proverbs 11:4 Riches profit not in the day of wrath: but righteousness delivereth from death.
  • Jeremiah 2:8 The priests said not, Where is the LORD? and they that handle the law knew me not: the pastors also transgressed against me, and the prophets prophesied by Baal, and walked after things that do not profit.

“help” Hebrew H5828 · used in 21 verses

  • Genesis 2:18 And the LORD God said, It is not good that the man should be alone; I will make him an help meet for him.
  • Psalms 20:2 Send thee help from the sanctuary, and strengthen thee out of Zion;
  • Psalms 121:1 A Song of degrees. I will lift up mine eyes unto the hills, from whence cometh my help.

“shame” Hebrew H1322 · used in 29 verses

  • 1 Samuel 20:30 Then Saul's anger was kindled against Jonathan, and he said unto him, Thou son of the perverse rebellious woman, do not I know that thou hast chosen the son of Jesse to thine own confusion, and unto the confusion of thy mother's nakedness?
  • Psalms 109:29 Let mine adversaries be clothed with shame, and let them cover themselves with their own confusion, as with a mantle.
  • Jeremiah 7:19 Do they provoke me to anger? saith the LORD: do they not provoke themselves to the confusion of their own faces?

“ashamed” Hebrew H3001 · used in 67 verses

  • Genesis 8:7 And he sent forth a raven, which went forth to and fro, until the waters were dried up from off the earth.
  • Isaiah 15:6 For the waters of Nimrim shall be desolate: for the hay is withered away, the grass faileth, there is no green thing.
  • Jeremiah 51:36 Therefore thus saith the LORD; Behold, I will plead thy cause, and take vengeance for thee; and I will dry up her sea, and make her springs dry.